2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-12-08)

发布时间：2021-12-08

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2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:B

答案解析:第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B选项是对此句的同义替换。Government替换了councils，ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替换了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals。

2、To solve the euro problem, Germany proposed that（）.【阅读理解A】

A.EU funds for poor regions be increased

B.stricter regulations be imposed

C.only core members be involved in economic coordination

D.voting rights of the EU members be guaranteed

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 欧盟增加给贫穷地区的资金；B. 实行更为严格的法规；C. 经济协调只牵涉核心成员；D. 欧盟成员的选举权得到保障第四段首句Germany thinks the euro must be saved by stricter rules on borrowing, spending and competitiveness, （德国认为必须对借贷、开支、和竞争实行更严格的规范才能拯救欧元）故B选项正确。

3、Regarding the future of the EU, the author seems to feel（）.【阅读理解A】

A. pessimistic

B.desperate

C.conceited

D.conceited

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 悲观；B. 绝望；C. 自负；D. 充满希望文章最后一段作者认为It is too soon to write off the EU. It remains the world’s largest trading block.（否认欧盟为时尚早，因为欧盟仍然是世界上最大的贸易区)，可见作者持积极态度，因此答案选D。

4、（4）【完形填空】

A.reason

B.reminder

C.compromise

D.proposal

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. reason原因；B.  reminder提醒 ；C.  compromise妥协；D.  proposal建议原文Howard Schmidt…offered the federal government a （4）to make the Web a safer place(Howard Schmidt向政府提出  ，目的是加强网络安全）根据逻辑应该是想政府提出建议，因此D为答案。

5、According to Paragraph 1, Ms. Simmons was criticized for（）.【阅读理解A】

A.gaining excessive profits

B.failing to fulfill her duty

C.refusing to make compromises

D.leaving the board in tough times

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 获得过高利益；B. 没能履行自己的职责 ；C. 拒绝做出妥协；D. 在艰难时期离开董事会文章第一段But by the end of 2009 Ms. Simmons was under fire for having sat on Goldman’s compensation committee; how could she have let those enormous bonus payouts pass unremarked?（然而到2009年底，她却因任职于高盛公司薪酬委员会而受到攻击：她怎么能没有注意到那些巨额奖金的发放呢？）说明她没有能够履行自己的职责，故B是正确答案。

6、（20）【完形填空】

A.invited

B.appointed

C.allowed

D.forced

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  invited受邀；B.  appointed受任；C. allowed被允许；D.  forced强迫They argue that all Internet users should be （20） to register and identify themselves, in the same way that drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.（他们要求所有网络用户应该被注册认证，如同所有司机都要有驾驶证一样），可见这里应该是表示强制性的行为，只有force由此含义。因此答案为D。

7、（9）【完形填空】

A.recall

B.suggest

C.select

D.realize

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. recall回忆；B.  suggest暗示；C.  select选择；D.  realize意识到Users could （9） which system to join（用户可以加入哪个系统）应该是用户可以选择加入哪个系统，因此答案为C。

8、The author’s attitude toward the role of outside directors is（）.【阅读理解A】

A.permissive

B.positive

C.scornful

D.critical

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 宽容放任的；B. 积极的；C. 轻蔑鄙视的；D. 批判的文中Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.( 外部董事应该是有益，少偏见的顾问）表明作者认为外部董事的角色应该是正面的，故答案选B。

9、（12）【完形填空】

A.In vain

B.In effect

C.In return

D.In contrast

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  In vain无用的；B.  In effect事实上；C.  In return作为回报； D.  In contrast相反此处起到承上启下的作用。前两段指出the approach的运行原理。此处指出其效果，因此答案为B。

10、Jamie Oliver seemed to believe that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:C

答案解析:第六段最后一句He has also criticized the celebrity chef Jamie Oliver/'s high-profile attempt to improve school lunches in England as an example of how "lecturing" people was not the best way to change their behaviour.通过对比，C是答案。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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