2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-06-10)
发布时间:2020-06-10
2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、In the following part immediately after this text, the author will most probably focus on?()【阅读理解A】
A.a vivid account of the new book Divorce Talk
B.a detailed description of the stereotypical cartoon
C.other possible reasons for a high divorce rate in the U.S
D.other possible reasons for a high divorce rate in the U.S
正确答案:B
答案解析:A.生动描述Divorce Talk一书;B. 详细描述这一老套漫画;C. 阐述美国离婚率高的其它原因;D. 简单介绍政治家Andrew Hacker文章最后一段作者描述了一个能代表这种婚姻危机的典型漫画:丈夫在餐桌上读报纸,妻子在他背后怒目而视,欲言又止。根据篇章的连贯性和一致性等语段特征,作者接下来应该是继续围绕漫画特点展开描述,因而答案为B。
2、The author’s attitude toward the influence of advertisement on people’s habits is().【阅读理解A】
A.indifferent
B.negative
C.positive
D.biased
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 漠不关心的; B. 消极的;C.积极的;D.有偏见的文章末句:As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.(随着这一新的习惯科学的产生,关于这以策略被用于销售有问题的美容霜或不健康食品的争议已经爆发。)controversies(争议),questionable(有问题的),unhealthy(不健康的)等词表明作者的态度是消极的。故答案为B。
3、The most appropriate title for this text could be().【阅读理解A】
A.Fluctuation of Art Prices
B.Up-to-date Art Auctions
C.Art Market in Decline
D.Shifted Interest in Arts
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 艺术品价格的波动;B. 最新的艺术品拍卖;C. 艺术品市场衰退;D. 对艺术兴趣的转向本文主要在讲是艺术品市场,艺术品市场不景气,买家不活跃,卖家观望,市场销售额下降等都表现出艺术品市场的衰退。只有C选项符合。
4、The practice of selecting so-called elite jurors prior to 1968 showed().【阅读理解A】
A.the inadequacy of anti-discrimination laws
B.the prevalent discrimination against certain races
C.the conflicting ideals in jury selection procedures
D.the arrogance common among the Supreme Court judges
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 反歧视法的不完备;B. 对某个种族的普遍歧视;C. 陪审员挑选过程中的理念冲突;D. 最高法院法官中的普遍傲慢文章第二段末句:the practice of selecting so-called elite or blue-ribbon juries provided a convenient way around this and other anti-discrimination laws(这种挑选所谓的精英陪审团为绕过种族歧视法和其他反歧视法提供了便利)。可见,这种做法钻了法律的空子,表明反歧视法不完备。故答案选A。
5、In discussing the U.S. jury system, the text centers on().【阅读理解A】
A.its nature and problems
B.its characteristics and tradition
C.its problems and their solutions
D.its tradition and development
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 本质与问题;B. 特点与传统;C. 问题与解决方法;D. 传统与发展主旨题从各段首句进行概括:第二段第一句:But as recently as in 1986, jury selection procedures conflicted with these democratic ideals.(然而,1986年,陪审团挑选程序仍然和这些民主理念相冲突)第三段第一句:The system also failed to regularly include women on juries until the mid-20th century.(在20世纪中期之前,女性也仍未被纳入陪审团成员之中)第四段第一句In 1968, the Congress of the United States passed the Jury Selection and Service Act, ushering in a new era of democratic reforms for the jury.(1968年,美国国会通过Selection and Service Act,开启陪审团民主改革的新纪元)总体来说,本文是讲陪审团原来的传统做法随着年代的流逝而不断完善的一个过程。因而答案选D。
6、(12) 【完形填空】
A.categories
B.examples
C.patterns
D.samples
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. categories种类;B. examples例子;C. patterns样式;D. samples样本原文virtually all the ____ tested are the new swine flu(几乎所有被测试的都是新型猪流感),能够与test构成动宾搭配的为samples(检测样本),因此答案为D。
7、Judging from the context, the phrase “wreaking havoc”(Para.2)most probably means().【阅读理解A】
A.generating motivation
B.exerting influence
C.causing damage
D.creating pressure
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 产生激励;B. 产生影响;C. 造成伤害;D. 造成压力第二段大意:男性在公共场合比女性说话多,但在家里却说得很少,这一模式对婚姻_______。第三段作者进一步引用社会学家的发现, most of the women she interviewed—but only a few of the men—gave lack of communication as the reason for their divorces.(多数女性认为缺乏沟通是她们离婚的原因,但很少男性这样认为)。可见缺乏沟通对婚姻产生破坏作用。故答案为C。
8、In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst\'s sale was referred to as “a last victory” because().【阅读理解A】
A.the art market had witnessed a succession of victories
B.the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids
C.Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces
D.it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 艺术品市场经历了一系列的成功交易;B. 拍卖商最终以最高价拍得两件作品;C. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever胜过了所有的作品;D. 这次交易是在世界金融危机开始前完成的段尾句As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy. (在拍卖商喊出报价的同时,纽约华尔街最古老的银行之一——雷曼兄弟公司宣布破产),而雷曼兄弟破产是金融危机的开端,标志着世界经济开始走向衰退。因此D为正确答案。
9、(19) 【完形填空】
A.problems
B.issues
C.agonies
D.sufferings
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. problems困难;B. issues议题;C. agonies痛苦;D.sufferings疼痛前面列举的呼吸障碍,心脏病等都是疾病一类的,other后面应该填表示问题的词汇,故A为正确答案。
10、(17) 【完形填空】
A.prevalent
B.principal
C.innovative
D.initial
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. prevalent流行的;B. principal主要的;C. innovative创新的;D. initial最初的though most of those (17) doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, (尽管这些(17)的疫苗是喷鼻型的)这里的those doses指的就是新疫苗,因此选项initial(最初的)符合要求,因此答案为D。
下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。
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