2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-03-27)
发布时间:2020-03-27
2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(5) 【完形填空】
A.with
B.in
C.from
D.by
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. with随着;B. in 在....里;C. from从;D. by通过
此处考查独立主格结构,表示前者的伴随动作。只有with有此用法,因此答案为A。
2、(20) 【完形填空】
A.involved in
B.caring for
C.concerned with
D.warding off
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. involved in涉及;B. caring for照顾;C. concerned with关注;D. warding off避开
But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups: health care workers, people(20) infants and healthy young people.(但是其他患病高位人群仍可接种此疫苗:护工,儿童(20)人员以及健康的年轻人),婴儿应该被照顾,因此答案为B。
3、(18) 【完形填空】
A.presented
B.restricted
C.recommended
D.introduced
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. presented展示;B. restricted限制;C. recommended推荐;D. introduced介绍
前文说这些疫苗是喷鼻型的,which is not(18) for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease or several other (19).(不孕妇,50岁以上人群,呼吸障碍,心脏病等人群),有呼吸问题的人显然不适合使用喷鼻型的药物,因而不推荐使用,故答案为C。
4、
In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst's sale was referred to as “a last victory” because().
【阅读理解A】A.the art market had witnessed a succession of victories
B.the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids
C.Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces
D.it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 艺术品市场经历了一系列的成功交易;B. 拍卖商最终以最高价拍得两件作品;C. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever胜过了所有的作品;D. 这次交易是在世界金融危机开始前完成的段尾句As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy. (在拍卖商喊出报价的同时,纽约华尔街最古老的银行之一——雷曼兄弟公司宣布破产),而雷曼兄弟破产是金融危机的开端,标志着世界经济开始走向衰退。因此D为正确答案。
5、(13) 【完形填空】
A.imparted
B.immersed
C.injected
D.infected
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. imparted告知;B. immersed浸没;C. injected注射;D. infected感染
In the U. S. it has(13) more than one million people, and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.(在美国,H1N1已经 (13)超过一百万人,造成600多例死亡,6000多人住院),H1N1是疾病,和人的关系只能是感染,因此答案为D。
6、
Judging from the context, the phrase “wreaking havoc”(Para.2)most probably means().
【阅读理解A】A.generating motivation
B.exerting influence
C.causing damage
D.creating pressure
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 产生激励;B. 产生影响;C. 造成伤害;D. 造成压力
第二段大意:男性在公共场合比女性说话多,但在家里却说得很少,这一模式对婚姻_______。第三段作者进一步引用社会学家的发现, most of the women she interviewed—but only a few of the men—gave lack of communication as the reason for their divorces.(多数女性认为缺乏沟通是她们离婚的原因,但很少男性这样认为)。可见缺乏沟通对婚姻产生破坏作用。故答案为C。
7、
Which of the following does NOT belong to products that help create people’s habits?()
【阅读理解A】A.Tide
B.Crest
C.Colgate
D.Unilever
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 汰渍;B. 佳洁士;C. 高露洁;D. 联合利华
本题题干中问的是产品,联合利华是公司名称,不是产品。故答案选D。
8、(4) 【完形填空】
A.moderate
B.normal
C.unusual
D.extreme
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. moderate温和的;B. normal正常的;C. unusual不寻常的;D. extreme极端的
前文讲瘟疫的警戒等级上升,本段开头But进行转折,可知其严重性应该不是很重,本句后半部分only mild symptoms and a full recovery(只有轻微症状、完全康复)也可得知,此病严重性应该不是很重,答案为A。
9、
Even in the 1960s, women were seldom on the jury list in some states because().
【阅读理解A】A. they were automatically banned by state laws
B.they fell far short of the required qualifications
C.they were supposed to perform domestic duties
D.they tended to evade public engagement
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 州法律自动禁止;B. 她们远远没有达到规定的资格;C. 她们应该去完成家庭职责;D. 她们倾向于逃避公众参与
文章第三段末句:This practice was justified by the claim that women were needed at home, and it kept juries unrepresentative of women through the 1960s.(这种做法(排除女性陪审)的解释是家庭需要女性。于是,整个20世纪60年代,女性都被排除在陪审团外。故答案选C。
10、
After the Jury Selection and Service Act was passed,().
【阅读理解A】A.sex discrimination in jury selection was unconstitutional and had to be abolished
B.educational requirements became less rigid in the selection of federal jurors
C. jurors at the state level ought to be representative of the entire community
D.states ought to conform to the federal court in reforming the jury system
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 陪审员挑选中性别歧视违背宪法的,应该废除
B. 在选择联邦陪审员时,教育背景的要求没有那么严格了
C. 州级陪审员应该代表整个社会
D. 各州应该遵从联邦法院的规定进行陪审团制度改革
文章第四段第二两句话:This law abolished special educational requirements for federal jurors and required them to be selected at random from a cross section of the entire community. (该法废除了联邦陪审员的教育要求,规定从整个社区的代表中随机选取),因而,该法颁布后,陪审员的教育背景不再严格。故答案选B。
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