2019年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2019-11-15)

发布时间:2019-11-15


2019年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(5)【完形填空】

A.silent

B.sudden

C.slow

D.steady

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. silent安静的;B. sudden突然的;C. slow缓慢的;D. steady平稳的
此句大意:为什么无现金社会的到来进程如此()?
前文提到,关于无现金社会的预测已有20年但是一直没有成果,作者认为“真正的无现金社会很可能不会马上到来”,说明无现今社会的到来进程很缓慢,故答案选择C。

2、(8)【完形填空】

A.similar

B.original

C.temporary

D.dominant

正确答案:D

答案解析:A.  similar相似的;B. original原始的;C. temporary暂时的;D.  dominant主要的  
此句大意:建立使电子货币成为()支付手段的电脑,读卡器,远程交流网络时十分昂贵的。
本段主要在讲电子支付手段不能通行的原因,因而此处应该是D“成为主要支付手段”,而原始的支付手段是物物交换,因而电子支付不可能成为原始支付手段,排除B选项,A、C不合逻辑,排除。

3、(12)【完形填空】

A.kept

B.borrowed

C.released

D.withdrawn

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. kept保持;B.  borrowed借;C. released释放;D.  withdrawn提取
此句大意:支票兑现和资金从发票机构账户中()出来要花好几天时间。
“支票兑现”和“资金从发票机构    ”是并列关系,意思是“在支票兑现及钱从帐户取出之前”,所以结合上下文可以得出只有D项符合语境。

4、(17)【完形填空】

A.steal

B.choose

C.benefit

D.return

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. steal窃取;B.  choose选择 ;C. benefit获益;D. return返回
此句大意:这是经常发生的这一事实意味着,一些不法之徒可以通过电子支付系统进入银行账户并从别人账户()资金。
不法之徒入侵别人账户转移资金是一种偷盗行为,故选 A steal from“从...偷取”。

5、(20)【完形填空】

A.chunk

B.chip

C.path

D. trail

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. chunk大块;B. chip小片,芯片;C.  path小路;D. trail 痕迹
此句大意:电子支付的另一个风险是会留下电子() ,包括大量个人数据。  
电子支票购物会留下消费痕迹,只有D选项符合上下文。

6、The joke in Paragraph 1 is used to illustrate().【阅读理解A】

A.the impact of technological advances

B.the alleviation of job pressure

C.the shrinkage of textile mills

D.the decline of middle-class incomes

正确答案:A

答案解析:

文章第一段的最后两句“…a man and a dog. The man is there to feed the dog, and the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.”(工厂平均每天只有两个人,一人一狗。人的工作是喂狗,狗的工作是阻止人靠近机器),第二段指出该书的话题:“the reason we have such stubbornly high unemployment and declining middle-class incomes today... also because of the advances in both globalization and the information technology revolution”(全球化和信息科技革命的进步是也是造成失业率居高不下、中产阶级收入下降的原因)。因此,这个笑话是用来说明技术进步的影响,故选A。

选项B“就业压力的缓解”和与本文谈论话题不符;选项C“现代纺织厂规模的缩减”不是笑话的作用;选项D“中产阶级收入的减少”是客观事实,也不是文章重点。

7、The European Union's intended legislation is ().【阅读理解A】

A. a reflection of gender balance

B.a reluctant choice

C.a response to Reding's call

D.a voluntary action

正确答案:B

答案解析:

第二段“This proposed mandate was born of frustration.(这个强制性题意源于一次挫折)”,后面解释了这个挫折:Reding号召企业进行签名活动保障女性在董事会的席位达到40%,但是她的呼吁失败了。所以欧盟才不得不立法强制实行。因而B选项“不得已的选择”正确。

8、

41.()

【阅读理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正确答案:F

答案解析:本段第一句后半句出现了结论性的词so,因此是做题时需关注的重点。“so plan your week's menu in advance(因此要提前计划好你每周的食谱)”。后面第二句第三句都用作者自己的例子来论证提前计划的好处,故能判断出第一句为本段主题句。选项F planning is everything, 计划最重要,能够概括本段大意,故为正确答案。

9、

45.()

【阅读理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正确答案:D

答案解析:

本段首句说“You won't be eating out a lot, but save your pennies and once every few months treat yourself to a set lunch at a good restaurant(你不会经常出去吃饭,但每隔几个月要用的钱去个好的饭店好好吃顿午餐)”。因此选项D Remember to treat yourself 是本题的正确答案。

10、Write an essay based on the following chart in your writing, you should
1) interpret the chart, and
2) give your comments
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

【写作】

答案解析:

参考范文:

    The Change in College Students’ Doing Part-time Jobs

    As is illustrated by the figure in the chart, the number of college students doing part-time jobs has been rising from 66.77% to 88.24% during the four-year university life. There is no denying fact that more and more college students choose to engage in part-time jobs.
    Several main reasons contribute to this phenomenon. Firstly, as the students grow up, most parents tend to support their children to do some social practice. Secondly, the fast changing rapid of society has raised higher requirements for college graduates. Doing part-time jobs can help to broaden the students’ horizon and prepare them for the job opportunity after graduation. Finally, more free time of senior students is a factor that cannot be ignored.
    From the analysis above, we can predict safely that the trend will continue in the forthcoming years. And from where i stand, it should be advocate for the benefit of us university students.


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