2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-03-16)

发布时间:2020-03-16


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、

According to Paragraph 1, most previous surveys found that home().

【阅读理解A】

A.was an unrealistic place for relaxation

B.generated more stress than the workplace

C.was an ideal place for stress measurement

D.offered greater relaxation than the workplace

正确答案:D

答案解析:

从第一段第一句" A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work"(一份新的研究表明,和大多数调查相反,事实上人们在家比在工作中压力更大)。题干问previous surveys,可知,之前的研究认为D项"家比工作场合更让人放松"。

B项是新研究的发现,不是之前的研究发现;

A项"家是个放松的地方,这不现实",这也是新研究的发现。

C项"家是测量压力的理想场所",这不是研究发现。

2、(13)【完形填空】

A.lecture

B.conversation

C.debate

D.negotiation

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. lecture演讲;B. conversation谈话;C. debate辩论;D. negotiation协商
此题句意:开始一场()。
根据前文和后面一句"让乘火车的人向其他乘客讲话"可知,这里是B项"交谈"。

3、(14)【完形填空】

A.trainees

B.employees

C.researchers

D.passengers

正确答案:D

答案解析:A]trainees研修生;B. employees雇员;C. researchers研发人员;D. passengers旅客
本文在讨论乘坐地铁是否和陌生人说话的问题。fellow表示"同伴;同类的",由题意可知,这两位研究者让乘客向其他"乘客"开口交谈。因此D为正确选项。

4、Which part of the jobs picture are neglected?()【阅读理解A】

A.The prospect of a thriving job market

B.The increase of voluntary part-time market

C.The possibility of full employment

D.The acceleration of job creation

正确答案:B

答案解析:

根据第二段中" However,there is another important part of the jobs picture that was largely overlooked. There was a big jump in the number of people who report voluntarily working part-time"(然而,就业形势中的另一重要部分被严重忽视了。自愿兼职者的数量激增了)选项B“自愿兼职市场的扩大”是文章内容的同义替换,故答案为B。

5、(18)【完形填空】

A.In turn

B.In particular

C.In fact

D.In consequence

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. in turn 依次,反过来;B. in particular尤其是;C. in fact事实上;D. in consequence结果
由前文可知,人们普遍认为"乘车玩手机,不和别人交流比较好",而下一句描述的情况却相反,所以选择C项"实际上"。

6、Recruiting more first-generation students has ().【阅读理解A】

A.reduced their dropout rates

B.narrowed the achievement gap

C.missed its original purpose

D.depressed college students

正确答案:C

答案解析:

根据"This has created"a paradox" in that recruiting first-generation students, but then... means that higher education has continued to reproduce and widen, rather than close" an achievement gap...."(招收第一代大学生然后看着他们失败,这是一种自相矛盾的事,这意味着更高等的教育不断扩大了而不是缩小了基于社会阶级的成就差距)可知,C项招录更多的第一代大学生"未能实现其初衷"正确。

B项错误,而A和D项未提及。

7、

(45)

【阅读理解B】

A.You are not alone

B.Don’t fear responsibility for your life

C.Pave your own unique path

D.Most of your fears are unreal

E.Think about the present moment

F.Experience helps you grow

G.There are many things to be grateful for

正确答案:C

答案解析:

本段主要讲述我们在做决定时总会征求别人意见,这就贬低了自己的意见,我们应当相信自己的决定," When you are struggling to achieve something important you should believe in yourself and be sure that your decision is the best"(当你努力达成某项重要的事时,应该相信自己,并坚信自己的决定是最好的)“You live in your skin, think your own thoughts, have your own values and make your own choices.”(你为自己而活,为自己思考,有自己的价值观并作出自己的决定)可知C项"走自己的路"与本段最为契合。

8、(1)【完形填空】

A.ticket

B.permit

C.signal

D.record

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. ticket票;B. permit 允许,许可;C.  signal信号,标志;D. record记录
此题句意:人们总是摆弄(fiddle with)手机,即便是地下没() 。
与手机相关的最合适的选项应为C信号的意思,"即便地铁里没信号",C项符合题意。

9、Many people work part-time because they().【阅读理解A】

A.prefer part-time jobs to full-time jobs

B.feel that is enough to make ends meet

C. cannot get their hands on full-time jobs

D.haven’t seen the weakness of the market

正确答案:C

答案解析:

根据第三段"Many people who work part-time jobs actually want full-time jobs.They take part-time work because this is all they can get"(许多做兼职工作的人实际上想得到全职工作,他们之所以兼职是因为这就是他们所能找到的)。因而 C项"无法得到全职工作”符合文意。

10、

(42)

【阅读理解B】

A.You are not alone

B.Don’t fear responsibility for your life

C.Pave your own unique path

D.Most of your fears are unreal

E.Think about the present moment

F.Experience helps you grow

G.There are many things to be grateful for

正确答案:E

答案解析:

从本段第一句"If you are surrounded by problems and cannot stop thinking about past, try to focus on the present moment."(如果你被各种问题包围并且禁不住想过去的事,那么尝试下把注意力集中到当下)可知本段主要描写我们应该关注当下,后文也提及我们应该Value the present moment,文章最后一句再次强调幸福不在过去或未来,而在当下。故E项"思考当下"正确。


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