2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-05-23)

发布时间：2021-05-23

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2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、In the European corporate workplace, generally（）.【阅读理解A】

A.women take the lead

B.men have the final say

C.corporate governance is overwhelmed

D.senior management is family-friendly

正确答案:B

答案解析:文章的第一段第1句话”Europe is not a gender-equality heaven....Europe\'s top corporate-governance positions remain overwhelmingly male.(欧洲不是性别平等的天堂。欧洲顶层企业管理的职位男性仍占压倒性的多数。)可见B选项“男性有最后的话语权”是正确答案。A选项“女性占主导”与原文信息不符。C选项是对原文信息的曲解：文中说男性占压倒性多数，不是说“企业管理不堪重负”。D选项与原文“the corporate workplace will never be completely family-friendly ”不符。

2、According to Reding, quotas may help women （）.【阅读理解A】

A.get top business positions

B.see through the glass ceiling

C.balance work and family

D.anticipate legal results

正确答案:A

答案解析:第四段“Quotas get action: they"open the way to equality and they break through the glass ceiling,"according to Reding, a result seen in France and other countries with legally binding provisions on placing women in top business positions.(限定比例起作用了：它们打开性别平的的道路，打破瓶颈：法国和其他国家立法禁止对女性在高层的比例进行限定。)所以A选项”帮助女性获得高层职位“正确。B选项是对原文“break through the glass ceiling”的望文生义。C、D选项属于无中生有。

3、（7）【完形填空】

A.imaginative

B.expensive

C.sensitive

D.productive

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. imaginative虚构的；B. expensive昂贵的；C. sensitive敏感的；D. productive富有成效的　　此句大意：建立使电子货币成为（）支付手段的电脑，读卡器，远程交流网络是十分（）的。此句是纸币支付“不会”消失原因，也就是推广电子支付方式的不便之处。根据逻辑，相关设施十分昂贵才会阻碍电子支付的实施。故选B。其他几项均不合逻辑。

4、43.（）【阅读理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正确答案:G

答案解析:本段第一句说“You may proudly claim to only have frozen peas in the freezer —that\'s not good enough. （你可能会很骄傲的宣称你冰箱里剩下的只有冷冻的豌豆了，这并不足够好。）”最后一句话说“if you have surplus vegetables you\'ll do a vegetable soup, and all fruits threatening to "go off " will be cooked or juiced.（如果你有多余的蔬菜，可以做个蔬菜汤，快要坏掉的水果也可以做成菜或者榨成汁）”。因此本段的主旨在于虽然计划很重要，但多余的东西也并不会被浪费掉，G 选项 waste not, want not 与本段的主旨一致，为正确答案。

5、（15）【完形填空】

A.analyzed

B.shared

C.stored

D.displayed

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. analyzed分析；B. shared分享；C. stored存储；D. displayed展示此句大意：一些黑客入侵电脑数据库并且更改_____信息。此题考查后置定语,there是information的后置定语，根据常识，信息是被C“存储”在数据库中的，因而“黑客入侵电脑数据库并更改存储在那里的信息。”

6、45.（）【阅读理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正确答案:D

答案解析:本段首句说“You won\'t be eating out a lot, but save your pennies and once every few months treat yourself to a set lunch at a good restaurant（你不会经常出去吃饭，但每隔几个月要用的钱去个好的饭店好好吃顿午餐）”。因此选项D Remember to treat yourself 是本题的正确答案。

7、（10）【完形填空】

A.give up

B.take over

C.bring back

D.pass down

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. give up放弃；B. take over接管；C. bring back带回；D. pass down 传递　　此句大意：纸质支票有能够提供收据的优势，这是消费者一般不愿（）的。该动词短语的宾语是前文的something, 指代上文的receipts，消费者一般不愿A“放弃”收据。B、C、D均不符合逻辑。

8、The author\'s attitude toward Reding\'s appeal is one of（）.【阅读理解A】

A.skepticism

B.objectiveness

C.indifference

D.approval

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第五段作者说“I understand Reding\'s reluctance我理解Reding”，之后解释：“But, when one considers the obstacles to achieving the meritocratic ideal, it does look as if a fairer world must be temporarily ordered.（但是，考虑到实现精英管理的障碍，似乎暂时还得借助于命令才能使世界更加公平。）可见作者与Reding的观点是一致的，即持“赞成”的态度。故答案选D。

9、"Birds of passage" refers to those who（）.【阅读理解A】

A.immigrate across the Atlantic

B.leave their home countries for good

C.stay in a foreign country temporarily

D.find permanent jobs overseas

正确答案:C

答案解析:单词出现在第一段最后一句They even had an affectionate nick name, "uccelli di passaggio," birds of passage. “they” 指前文中意大利移民，是作为上一句的举例说明出现的。“Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay, and who would make some money and go home.(有些人要在美国定居，但是也有人不打算久待,要赚钱之后回国）.可见该词组指的是C选项“暂时待在外国的人”。

10、Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the text?（）【阅读理解A】

A.New Law Takes Effect

B.Technology Goes Cheap

C.Average Is Over

D.Recession Is Bad

正确答案:C

答案解析:文章首先通过一个笑话指出技术的进步使得工作岗位减少，员工必须通过不断提高教育水平才能让自己有额外贡献（extra-unique value contribution）并脱颖而出（to have more and better education to make themselves above average），最后一段点明主旨“In a world where average is officially over”。因此选项C为最恰当的标题。A项“新的法律要实施”仅在最后一段提到一句，是局部信息。B项“科技走向廉价”与文意不符。D项“经济衰退有害”属无关信息。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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