考前必看:2021年考研英语教育学类阅读理解模拟题及答案(十二)

发布时间:2020-10-12


英语是考研初试当中比较拉分的科目,历来令不少考生又爱又恨。许多考生的英语都有很大的进步空间,因此英语该如何学就成为了众多考生关心的重点。想要学好英语,实战经验很重要。下面,51题库考试学习网为大家带来考研初试英语科目的一些模拟试题,正在备考的小伙伴赶紧练起来吧。

Competition for admission to the country\'s top private schools has always been tough but this year Elisabeth Krents realized it had reached a new level. Her wake-up call came when a man called the Dalton School in Manhattan where Krents is admissions director and inquired about the age cutoff for their kindergarten program. After providing the information (they don\'t use an age cutoff) she asked about the age of his child. The man paused for an uncomfortably long time before answering. Well we don\'t have a child yet,” he told Krents. We\'re trying to figure out when to conceive a child so the birthday is not a problem.

School obsession is spreading from Manhattan to the rest of the country. Precise current data on private schools are unavailable but interviews with representatives of independent and religious schools all told the same story a glut of applicants higher rejection rates. We have people calling us for spots two years down the road,” said Marilyn Collins of the Seven Hills School in Cincinnati. We have grandparents calling for pregnant daughters. Public-opinion poll after poll indicates that Americans\' No. 1 concern is education. Now that the long economic boom has given parents more disposable income many are turning to private schools even at price tags of well over $10000 a year. We\'re getting applicants from a broader area geographically than we ever have in the past,” said Betsy Haugh of the Latin School of Chicago which experienced a 20 percent increase in applications this year.

The problem for the applicants is that while demand has increased supply has not. Every year there are a few children who do not find places but this year for the first time that I know of there are a significant number of children who don\'t have places,” said Krents who also heads a private-school admissions group in New York.

So what can parents do to give their 4-year-old an edge? Schools know there is no foolproof way to pick a class when children are so young. Many schools give preference to siblings or alumni children. Some use lotteries. But most rely on a mix of subjective and objective measures tests that at best identify developmental maturity and cognitive potential interviews with parents and observation of applicants in classroom settings. They also want a diverse mix. Children may end up on a waiting list simply because their birthdays fall at the wrong time of year or because too many applicants were boys.

The worst thing a parent can do is to pressure preschoolers to perform——for example by pushing them to read or do math exercises before they\'re ready. Instead the experts say parents should take a breath and look for alternatives. Another year in preschool may be all that\'s needed. Parents meanwhile may need a more open mind about relatively unknown private schools——or about magnet schools in the public system. There\'s no sign of the private-school boom letting up. Dalton\'s spring tours for early birds interested in the 2001-2002 school year are filled. The wait list? Forget it. That\'s closed too.

(1):本文选自Newsweek05/15/2000 p76

(2):本文习题命题模仿对象2003Text 4.

1. The author uses the examples to show __________.

[A]the concern of Americans

[B]the charm of the private schools

[C]the fierce situation for preschoolers

[D]the economic situation of American families

2. What is implied in Paragraph 4?

[A]The harsh way of forming a class.

[B]The high expectation of the parents.

[C]The wise selection of the school.

[D]The difficulty of getting enrolled.

3. The authors attitude toward this event is __________.

[A]indifferent

[B]apprehensive

[C]supportive

[D]indignant

4. Instead of giving their children great pressure to outperform the parents should ______.

[A]avoid the competition and wait for another year

[B]give up their first choice and go to the unknown school

[C]let their children be and do what they want to do

[D]deal with the matter more casually and rethink the situation

5. The text intends to express _________.

[A]the popularity of the private schools

[B]parents worry about their childrens schooling

[C]the plight of the preschoolers

[D]the severe competition in going to school

答案:CABDC

以上就是51题库考试学习网为大家带来的全部内容,希望能给大家一些帮助。51题库考试学习网提醒:在最后阶段,调整自己的心态也是非常重要的,每年都有考生临考前放弃,所以小伙伴们要注意不要给自己太大的压力哦。另外,小伙伴们如果还有其他关于考研信息的疑问,也可以留言咨询哦。


下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

人耳听觉最敏感的频率范围是( )

A.50 -5 000 Hz
B.300 -5 000 Hz
C.1 000 -4 000 Hz
D.16 - 20 000 Hz
答案:C
解析:
人耳听觉最敏感的频率范围是I 000 -4 000 Hz,人耳听觉的频率范围是16 - 20 000 Hz(也有的书上写的是20 - 20 000 Hz),音乐的频率一般在50 -5 000 Hz之间,言语的频率一般在300 -5 000Hz之间。

半夏厚朴汤的药物组成中没有的

A.厚朴
B.茯苓
C.于姜
D.苏叶
答案:C
解析:
半夏厚朴汤的药物组成是半夏、厚朴、茯苓、生姜、苏叶。

当代资本主义所有制发生的新变化主要是(  )
A.个体资本所有制是占主导地位的所有制形式
B.私人股份资本所有制成为占主导地位的所有制形式
C.国家资本所有制形成并发挥重要作用
D.法人资本所有制崛起并成为居主导地位的资本所有制形式

答案:C,D
解析:
当代资本主义主要是指自第二次世界大战结束以来西方发达国家的国家垄断资本主义.在资本主义发展的初期,个体资本所有制是占主导地位的所有制形式.19世纪末20世纪初,随着股份公司成为主要的企业组织形式,私人股份资本所有制取代个体资本所有制成为占主导地位的所有制形式.第二次世界大战后,资本主义所有制发生了新的变化,这就是国家资本所有制形成并发挥重要作用;法人资本所有制崛起并成为居主导地位的资本所有制形式.

急性肾衰竭少尿期的治疗应严格控制水分摄入,其每日补液量为
A.显性失水+非显性失水+内生水 B.显性失水+非显性失水-内生水
C.显性失水-非显性失水+内生水 D.显性失水-非显性失水-内生水

答案:B
解析:
急性肾衰竭少尿期的治疗应严格限制水分摄入,量出为入,以每天体重减轻0.5kg为最佳。每 日补液量=显性失水+非显性失水一内生水。

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