考点突破:2021年考研英语语法专项训练模拟试题(2020-10-10)

发布时间:2020-10-10


2021年考研初试备考还有最后的近三个月时间,相信大家也都在紧张的复习当中。在复习时,多做练习题可以让我们更加了解考试内容。下面,51题库考试学习网为大家带来考研初试的一些模拟试题,正在备考的小伙伴赶紧练起来吧。

1. From now on, when anyone in our ranks who has done some useful work dies, soldier or cook, we should have a funeral ceremony and a memorial meeting in his honor.

A. no matter he is B. whether he has been

C. be he D. whether be he

2. In 1921 Einstein won the Nobel Prize, and was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.

A. then B. and C. when D. before

3.Physics is the present-day equivalent of used to be called natural philosophy from which most of present-day science arose.

A. that B. all C. which D. what

4. the population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, today it is barely growing.

A. Whereas B. Even if C. After D. Now that

5. His features were agreeable; his body, slight of build, had something of athletic outline.

A. somehow B. as C. though D. somewhat

1. C此句含有让步状语从句whetheror…“不管是……还是……”,采用倒装后省略连词,用原形动词,所以只能选C

2. Cwhen引导时间从句:“纳粹上台的时候,他被赶出德国……”then不是连词, 用在句中不符合句法要求; 如果选B, 应为and then; before填入句中句意不通。

3. D句中要求一个能够引导of介词宾语从句的连接词, 所以只有what具有这个功能。

4. A前后两个句子是对比关系: increasedbarely growing, even if表示让步“即使”; after表示时间;now that表示原因, 故只有whereas正确。

5. Cthough 表示让步, 意为“虽然”,全句的意思是: “他的长相挺好, 身体虽然瘦小, 但有点儿运动员的样子。”somehow“不知怎么”、“不知什么原因”。as 可以引导让步从句,但句子结构要倒装, 不用于省略句, 因此在此处不合适。somewhat“有几分”、“有点儿”, 没有让步意味。

6. By the first decade of the 21st century, international commercial traffic vastly beyond todays levels.

A.will be expected to extend B. will have been expected to extend

C.is expected to be extended D. is expected to have extended

7. We advocate the economic, cultural and religious traditions of all national minorities.

A. to respect B. to be respected

C. respecting D. having respected

8. There are two horses at the ends of a rope with all their might in opposite directions.

A. pulling B. pull C. pulled D. to pull

9. Today the Tennessee Valley is one of the richest areas in the world. But if things as they were it would now be a desert.

A. had left B. were left C. had been left D. had been leaving

10.After twenty years abroad, William came back only how his hometown was damaged in an earthquake.

A. to find out B. finding out

C. to have found outD. to be finding out

6. D句子讲的是 “人们期待到21世纪前10年时,国际性商业航空交通远远超过当今水平”, 人们现在就期待, 而不是将来期待, 所以AB是错误的; 另外, 表示到将来某一时刻为止已经完成的动作或出现的状态, 应用将来完成时, 按句意, 是指extend这一动作的完成, 所以应该在不定式上体现出来。根据上述分析, D符合句意要求。

7. C动词advocate后接动名词而不接不定式做宾语。D虽然是动名词, 但用其完成式在语义上讲不通。

8. Apulling是现在分词在句中做horses的定语, 相当于which pull

9. Chad been left表示与过去事实相反的假设 “如果情况还像以前那样”。

10. A不定式to find out做结果状语,有意想不到的含义。不定式表示结果时, 用其一般式即可。

以上就是51题库考试学习网为大家带来的全部内容,希望能给大家一些帮助。51题库考试学习网提醒:以上内容仅为参考,在做试题练习时,小伙伴们还是要以考研大纲为准,有针对性的去做题哦。最后,51题库考试学习网预祝参加2021年考研初试的小伙伴都能取得优异的成绩。


下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

下列属于滥用代理权的行为是

A.职工未经授权代公司买货
B.营销人员与买方串通损害本公司的利益
C.某营销人员离职后仍以原公司名义从事交易
D.某营销人员以其私下设立的公司与本公司做买卖
答案:B,D
解析:
滥用代理权的行为主要包括:自己代理、双方代理、第三人和代理人恶意串通损害被代理人利益。B是第三人与代理人恶意串通损害被代理人利益D属于自己代理。AC行为均属于无权代理。

爱因斯坦死后发现他的大脑皮层与常人无异,说明(  )并不起决定作用

A.遗传
B.环境
C.文化
D.经济
答案:A
解析:
考查遗传的作用。

C类神经纤维包括
A.自主神经节后纤维 B.自主神经节前纤维
C.后根中的痛觉传入纤维 D.皮肤触压觉传入纤维

答案:A,C
解析:
神经纤维分3类:A类(有髓)纤维包括Aα(初级肌梭传入纤维和支配梭外肌的传出纤维)(皮肤触压觉传入纤维)、Aγ (支配梭内肌的传出纤维)、Aδ(皮肤痛温觉传人纤维);B类(有髓)纤维包括 自主神经节前纤维;C类(无髓)纤维包括自主神经节后纤维、后根中传导痛觉的传入纤维。

大肠湿热证可见(  )
A.大便臭秽,夹有不消化食物
B.大便稀溏,臭气少
C.泄泻如水,小便不利
D.里急后重,下利脓血

答案:D
解析:

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