最后冲刺:2021年考研英语模拟试题(2020-10-17)

发布时间:2020-10-17


英语是考研初试当中比较拉分的科目,历来令不少考生又爱又恨。许多考生的英语都有很大的进步空间,因此英语该如何学就成为了众多考生关心的重点。想要学好英语,实战经验很重要。下面,51题库考试学习网为大家带来考研初试英语科目的一些模拟试题,正在备考的小伙伴赶紧练起来吧。

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At the start of the year, The Independent on Sunday argued that there were three over-whelming reasons why Iraq should not be invaded: there was no proof that Saddam posed an imminent threat; Iraq would be even more unstable as a result of its liberation; and a conflict would increase the threat posed by terrorists. What we did not know was that Tony Blair had received intelligence and advice that raised the very same points.

Last weeks report from the Intelligence and Security Committee included the revelation that some of the intelligence had warned that a war against Iraq risked an increased threat of terrorism. Why did Mr. Blair not make this evidence available to the public in the way that so much of the alarmist intelligence on Saddams weapons was published? Why did he choose to ignore the intelligence and argue instead that the war was necessary, precisely because of the threat posed by international terrorism?

There have been two parliamentary investigations into this war and the Hutton inquiry reopens tomorrow. In their different ways they have been illuminating, but none of them has addressed the main issues relating to the war. The Foreign Affairs Committee had the scope to range widely, but chose to become entangled in the dispute between the Government and the BBC. The Intelligence Committee reached the conclusion that the Governments file on Saddams weapons was not mixed up, but failed to explain why the intelligence was so hopelessly wrong. The Hutton inquiry is investigating the death of Dr. David Kelly, a personal tragedy of marginal relevance to the war against Iraq.

Tony Blair has still to come under close examination about his conduct in the building-up to war. Instead, the Defence Secretary, Geoff Hoon, is being fingered as if he were master-minding the war behind everyones backs from the Ministry of Defence. Mr. Hoon is not a minister who dares to think without consulting Downing Street first. At all times he would have been dancing to Downing Streets tunes. Mr. Blair would be wrong to assume that he can draw a line under all of this by making Mr. Hoon the fall-guy. It was Mr. Blair who decided to take Britain to war, and a Cabinet of largely skeptical ministers that backed him. It was Mr. Blair who told MPs that unless Saddam was removed, terrorists would pose a greater global threateven though he had received intelligence that suggested a war would lead to an increase in terrorism.

Parliament should be the forum in which the Prime Minister is called more fully to account, but Iain Duncan Smiths support for the war has neutered an already inept opposition. In the absence of proper parliamentary scrutiny, it is left to newspapers like this one to keep asking the most important questions until the Prime Minister answers them.

1. We learn from the first two paragraphs that _____.

[A] the evidence should have been made available to the Parliament

[B] the necessity of war has been exaggerated by the Committee

[C] Blair had purposely ignored some of the intelligence he received

[D] it was The Independent that first revealed the intelligence

2. The author thinks that the Hutton enquiry is _____.

[A] also beside the mark [B] hopelessly wrong

[C] illuminating in its way [D] wide in scope

3. By chose to become entangled (Line 4,Paragraph 3), the author implies that _____.

[A] the dispute between the Government and the BBC was unnecessary

[B] the Foreign Affairs Committee had mixed up the argument

[C] it was entirely wrong to carry out such investigations

[D] the Intelligence Committee shouldnt mix up with the affair

4. It can be learned from Paragraph 4 that _____.

[A] most ministers were suspicious of Hoons conduct

[B] Hoon will not do anything without consulting Blair

[C] Blair should not divert his responsibility to his Cabinet

[D] MPs think that it is Blair who drags the country into the war

5. What is the authors attitude towards the Parliament?

[A] Indignant. [B] Skeptical. [C] Inquisitive. [D] Critical.

答案

1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.D

总体分析

本文通过分析介绍英国政府、议会在对伊拉克作战方面的立场及采取的策略,指出政府应对英国卷入战争负责。

第一、二段:从介绍《独立报》对伊拉克不应该受到侵略的原因的分析入手,指出布莱尔已经获得相关内容的情报,却仍然一味强调战争的必要性。

第三段:介绍有关战争的调查,指出它们都没有涉及到关键问题。

第四段:分析指出布莱尔才是使英国卷入战争的罪魁祸首。

第五段:批评议会没有行使其应有的职责。

以上就是51题库考试学习网为大家带来的全部内容,希望能给大家一些帮助。51题库考试学习网提醒:在最后阶段,调整自己的心态也是非常重要的,每年都有考生临考前放弃,所以小伙伴们要注意不要给自己太大的压力哦。另外,小伙伴们如果还有其他关于考研信息的疑问,也可以留言咨询哦。


下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

甲得知乙一直在拐卖妇女,便对乙说:“我的表弟丙没有老婆,你有合适的就告诉我一下。”不久,乙将拐骗的两名妇女带到甲家,甲与丙将其中一名妇女买下给丙做妻子。关于本案,下列说法正确的是

A.乙构成拐卖妇女罪
B.甲构成拐卖妇女罪的共犯
C.甲构成收买被拐卖的妇女罪
D.丙构成收买被拐卖的妇女罪
答案:A,C,D
解析:
乙长期以出卖为目的,拐骗、绑架、收买、贩卖、接送、中转妇女,完全符合拐卖妇女罪的构成要件,成立拐卖妇女罪。A选项正确。如果认为甲构成拐卖妇女罪的共犯,则甲只有是教唆犯或者帮助犯的可能。教唆犯是指教唆他人实行犯罪,即故意引起他人实行犯罪决意的人。甲向乙提出的要求是表达自己收买的意愿,乙是一个“职业”人贩子,甲的行为并非引起乙的犯罪决意,因为乙一直都存在拐卖妇女的犯罪意图,甲不能认定为拐卖妇女罪的教唆犯。帮助犯是指在共同犯罪中辅助他人实行犯罪的人。甲在整个过程中,并没有从事帮助乙拐卖妇女的行为,也不能认定为甲是拐卖妇女罪的帮助犯。综上,甲不是拐卖妇女罪的共犯。B选项说法错误。收买被拐卖的妇女罪是指不以出卖为目的,收买被拐卖的妇女的行为。甲、丙都实施了收买被拐卖的妇女的行为,均应认定为收买被拐卖的妇女罪。CD选项说法正确。

15岁男孩,左小腿上段进行性疼痛3个月余,偶有轻微发热。查体:左小腿上段外侧方可触及一质硬包块,有轻微压痛。左下肢X线片示:左侧腓骨骨干边界模糊,存在不规则的破坏区,周围伴“葱皮样”反应骨形成。
如果经活组织检查证实为Ewing肉瘤,则其最可能来源于


A.成骨细胞
B.成纤维细胞
C.成软骨细胞
D.骨髓细胞
答案:D
解析:

扑翼样震颤可见于肝性脑病的
A. 一期 B. 二期 C.三期 D.四期

答案:A,B,C
解析:
当病人平伸手指及腕关节时,腕关节突然屈曲,然后又迅速伸直,如此震颤多动,类似鸟的翅膀在扇动,称为扑翼样震颤,多见于一、二、三期肝性脑病、肝豆状核变性及尿毒症。四期肝性脑病患者神志已完全丧失,不能唤醒,故不能引出扑翼样震颤。注意:朴翼样震颤不是肝震颤,肝震颤是指医生手指掌面稍用力按压片刻肝囊肿表面时,感到的一种微细的震动感,见于肝包虫病(7版诊断学P166)。

根据科尔伯格的理论,儿童道德发展的“好孩子取向”阶段属于哪一个道德发展水平?(  )

A.前习俗水平
B.习俗水平
C.后习俗水平
D.好孩子水平
答案:B
解析:
习俗水平的儿童为了得到赞赏和表扬或维护社会秩序而服从父母、同伴、社会集体所确立的准则,或称因循水平。此道德发展水平分为好孩子取向和权威与社会秩序取向两个阶段。

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