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单选题
The author believes that _____.
A
art is useful only when it is made into a money earner
B
the promotion of economic growth is the only goal of today’s society
C
universities should not provide literature or art courses
D
the society needs both technical skills and arts
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参考解析
解析:
推理题。由“it has even been pointed out in justification for the funding of the arts that they can be useful money earners.”可知,艺术同样可以挣钱。
推理题。由“it has even been pointed out in justification for the funding of the arts that they can be useful money earners.”可知,艺术同样可以挣钱。
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资料:Economic performance is improving in most of the world's leading economies but is still short of a self-sustaining upswing, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development said on Wednesday.
In an update to its economic forecasts, the Paris-based international organisation representing advanced economies said that more private sector investment was needed for the expansion to endure, for wages to rise sustainability and for inequalities to be tackled.
Although all leading economies are now recording positive growth, Catherine Mann, the OECD's chief economist, urged governments to “curb your enthusiasm [ because] strong and sustained medium-term global growth is not yet secured”.
The OECD's economic outlook shows upgrades to the 2017 growth forecasts in China, Russia and Europe excluding the UK with the world outlook also appearing stronger in 2018.
World growth should rise from a low of 3.1 per cent in 2016, to 3.5 per cent this year and 3.7 per cent in 2018, the OECD forecast, with the US, the Eurozone, Brazil and Russia contributing most to the improved global outlook.
China's predicted growth rate of 6.8 per cent in 2017 and 6.6 per cent in 2018 has been revised higher by 0.2 percentage points in both years and although India's growth rate has been revised down, reflecting adjustment to its new goods and services tax, it is likely to remain the fastest growing large economy in the world.
Only the UK, which remains embroiled in Brexit negotiations, has a deteriorating outlook. Responding to the OECD's forecast that the British economy will be the slowest growing in the Group of Seven in 2018 having been near the top of the league table in 2016, the British Treasury said it was not complacent.
According to the passage,which one of the following statement is true?
A.The Russia’s 2017 economic growth forecast has been revised higher.
B.The leading economies have achieved sustainable long-term growth.
C.The OECD is not optimistic about China's economic growth.
D.India's economic growth forecast have been upgraded.
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考题
问答题Expressionism Expressionism is an art movement that produced a wealth of wonderful works of art, and the lives of the artists who created them were no less colorful and exciting. The word expressionism can be used to describe art from different times and places, most of them were part of a movement that took place in Germany from 1905 to 1920. They shared some of the beliefs. Those beliefs were that art should try to change society, to make it less conservative. It should express the energy of nature—following in the footsteps of Vincent van Gogh—-and personal feeling rather than simply representing nature. It should feel uncomfortable, which means it should challenge the traditional ways of looking at the world. This differed from the opinion of Henri Matisse who believed that art should be comfortable. Expressionist art should be inspired by folk art, and the art of what were then called primitive people, for example from Africa. The aim of the Expressionists was to express personal feeling about what they were painting rather than representing it exactly as it was. It should have strong colors and shapes, be relatively direct, untutored and unplanned and should still contain recognizable things, but not be realistic. The lines could be distorted, and the colors could be strengthened or changed as in the art movement that began in 1905 called Fauvism. Expressionism was more than a style in painting. It could be found in theatre and cinema, literature and architecture. It was a sharing of ideas and experiences across all these media. The life stories of the Expressionist artists show just how much they had in common. Many began by studying applied art, such as furniture design, often to please their parents. Although they later made more personal art, they continued to make use of those technical skills. Both art critics and the public received this new movement with derision and outrage. Expressionist artists were trying to shock by challenging the traditional, conservative views held by many people. Gradually, however, it became accepted and even admired. All the Expressionists were affected by World War I (1914-18). Some fled from Germany and spent the war years in exile. Some never returned to their homeland. Most served in the war and some were killed. At first some of them hoped a war would change society for the better but they were soon disillusioned when they saw the destruction and suffering that it caused. In the years after the war, many Expressionist artist revealed the horrors they experienced in their work. After World War I, Expressionism became very fashionable in Germany, where art was allowed to flourish. This freedom ended in 1933 when Hitler declared all Expressionists were degenerate. This led to them being sacked from their jobs or forced to leave Germany. In 1937 the Nazis took thousands of art works from German museums and put them in an enormous exhibition called the Degenerate Art Exhibition, to show how bad and decadent this art was. It presented a view of the world that went against their political and cultural ambitions to rid Germany of all inferior races.
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问答题For a very long period of historical development, mankind could only pass on music through performance and oral instruction. When mankind invented musical scores, music started to break away from the boundaries of being merely a performing art, and develop into a system of “written symbols” that can be recorded and spread. Undoubtedly, however, it was the scientists who should be crowned as the founders of the real revolutionary milestone of human musical communication. Scientists invented marvelous means of music transmission, beginning from the earliest mechanical “record turntable” to today’s many kinds of “electronic media”.
考题
单选题The author’s statement regarding how artists use the languages of art implies that _____.A
artists are better equipped than art historians to provide detailed evaluations of other artist’s workB
many artists have an unusually quick, intuitive understanding of languageC
artists can produce works of art even if they cannot analyze their methods of doing soD
artists of the past, such as Giotto, were better educated about artistic issues than were artists of the author’s time
考题
单选题Which of the following is true?A
Among the 2 000 universities, only a few private ones are outstanding in their reputation.B
Among all the universities, a few private institutions and several greatest state universities enjoy a high reputation both at home and abroad.C
Among all the universities, only several of the greatest state universities enjoy a high reputation.D
Among the universities, only the private institutions are well known internationally.
考题
单选题The author believes that ______.A
art is useful only when it is made into a money earnerB
the promotion of economic growth is the only goal of today’s societyC
universities should not provide literature or art coursesD
the society needs both technical skills and arts
考题
单选题If someone in Israel today needs a repairman in case of a power failure, _____.A
they can have if fixed in no timeB
it’s no longer necessary to make an appointmentC
the appointment takes only half a day to makeD
they only have to wait half an hour at most
考题
单选题—I think science is more useful than art.—I disagree. I think art is _____ science.A
not so useful asB
less useful thanC
the most useful ofD
as useful as
考题
单选题The author of this passage tries to __________.A
present certain facts of how the development of a person’s attitude can be influencedB
show that our society is not doing enough to help children shape their attitudesC
point out that teachers are the only people who can influence the children’s attitudesD
prove that speeches and books are the only factors to indoctrinate children
考题
单选题Which of the following best states that author’s attitude toward comics, as expressed in the passage?A
They constitute an innovative art from.B
They can be a worthwhile subject for study.C
They are critically important to an understanding of modern art.D
Their visual structure is more complex than that of medieval art.
考题
单选题What is called science or art, according to the author?A
the deficit answers of some of man’s questionsB
Man’s thoughtsC
all of man’s questionsD
the meaning of reality
考题
单选题The author of the passage explicitly, disagrees with which of the following statements?A
In modern society even non-artists can master techniques that great artists of the 14th century did not employ.B
The ability to represent a three-dimensional object on a flat surface has nothing to do with art.C
In modern society the victory of representational skills has created a problem for art critics.D
The way that artists are able to represent the visible world is an area that needs a great deal more study before it can be fully understood.
考题
单选题Passage1The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play a significant role in the process of recovery from illness.As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the galleries and into public places,some of the country's most talented artists have been called in to transform older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings. Of the 2,500 National Health Service hospitals in Britain,almost 100 now have significant collections of contemporary art in corridors,waiting areas and treatment rooms.These recent initiatives owe a great deal to one artist,Peter Senior,who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s.He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society,and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience.A typical hospital waiting room might have as many as 500 visitors each week. What better place to hold regular exhibitions of art?Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the out-patients waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975.Believed to be Britain's first hospital artist, Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates.The effect is striking. Now in the corridors and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view of fresh colors, playful images and restful courtyards.The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto a garden needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at.According to Peter Senior, _______.A
art is losing its audience in modern societyB
art galleries should be changed into hospitalsC
patients should be encouraged to learn paintingD
art should be encouraged in British hospitals
考题
问答题Practice 5 Expressionism was more than a style in painting. It could be found in theatre and cinema, literature and architecture. It was a sharing of ideas and experiences across all these media. The life stories of the Expressionist artists show just how much they had in common. Many began by studying applied art, such as furniture design, often to please their parents. Although they later made more personal art, they continued to make use of those technical skills. Both art critics and the public received this new movement with derision and outrage. Expressionist artists were trying to shock by challenging the traditional, conservative views held by many people. Gradually, however, it became accepted and even admired. All the Expressionists were affected by World War I (1914-18). Some fled from Germany and spent the war years in exile. Some never returned to their homeland. Most served in the war and some were killed. At first some of them hoped a war would change society for the better but they were soon disillusioned when they saw the destruction and suffering that it caused. In the years after the war, many Expressionist artist revealed the horrors they experienced in their work.
考题
单选题According to the passage,literature,music and the arts ______.A
do not contribute to economic growth at allB
are less useful to the society because they do not make direct contribution to economyC
are similar to medical and social services in their way of promoting economic growthD
should develop only when they are good for economic growth
考题
单选题A change of a Chinese vessel’s name can only be made by the ().A
CCSB
the CustomsC
MOCD
MSA
考题
单选题A customer needs an Oracle Database Server. Based on the customer’s sizing data, the IBM Oracle Competency Center has determined that the server requirements can be met with a 4-way p5-550 or a 4-way p5-570. If the pSeries technical specialist proposes a p5-570 versus a p5-550 system, what key differences should be pointed out to the customer?()A
The p5-570 is rack mounted but the p5-550 is not.B
The p5-570 will provide more growth, but at a higher cost.C
The p5-570 is 200-240 volt only and the p5-550 is 110 volt only.D
The p5-570 needs a special feature to become a deskside machine.
考题
单选题Concerning programs for children, it may be inferred that the author believes that such programs should _____.A
include no cartoons at allB
include ones which provide cultureC
be presented only in the morningD
be presented without commercials
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