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单选题
The lubber’s line on a magnetic compass indicates().
A
compass north
B
the direction of the vessel's head
C
magnetic north
D
a relative bearing taken with an azimuth circle
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magnetism from the earth's magnetic fieldB
misalignment of the compassC
magnetism within the vesselD
a dirty compass housing
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north magnetic poleB
south magnetic poleC
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vessel's geographic positionB
vessel's headingC
earth's magnetic fieldD
influence of the magnetic materials of the vessel
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单选题If a magnetic compass is not affected by any magnetic field other than the Earth’s,which statement is TRUE? ()A
Compass error and variation are equalB
Compass north will be true northC
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单选题The horizontal angle between the magnetic meridian and the north-south line of the magnetic compass is().A
deviationB
variationC
compass errorD
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单选题The lubber’s line of a magnetic compass().A
always shows true north directionB
indicates the vessel's headingC
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is located on the compass card
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Move the quadrantal spheres closer to the compassB
Raise the heeling magnet if the red end is upC
Remove some of the Flinders barD
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If the quadrantal spheres are out as far as possible replace them with smaller spheresB
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If the quadrantal spheres are out as far as possible,move the quadrantal spheres in
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单选题What is an advantage of the magnetic compass aboard vessels?()A
Compass error is negligible at or near the earth's magnetic polesB
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It is reliable due to it's essential simplicityD
All points on the compass rose are readily visible
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单选题What is the basic principle of the magnetic compass().A
Magnetic materials of the same polarity repel each other and those of opposite polarity attractB
The Earth's magnetic lines of force are parallel to the surface of the EarthC
Magnetic meridians connect points of equal magnetic variationD
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单选题The principal purpose of adjustment of the magnetic compass is to eliminate()as far as possible.A
variationB
compass errorC
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earth's magnetic force
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like magnetic poles attractB
unlike magnetic poles repelC
unlike poles attractD
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单选题To center a compass bowl in its binnacle,you should have the ship on an even keel,heading north or south,and adjust the screws until().A
the compass heading is in line with the lubber's lineB
there is no lost motion in the gimbal ringsC
no change of heading by compass is observed if you raise and lower the heeling magnetD
the gimbal rings do not strike the compass frame when they are tilted
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