2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-11-06)

发布时间：2020-11-06

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2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、The author thinks that the influence of hard times on society is （）.【阅读理解A】

A.trivial

B.positive

C.certain

D.destructive

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 微乎其微的；B. 积极的；C. 肯定的；D. 毁灭性的最后一句“they certainly will reshape it, and all the more so the longer they extend.（艰难时期肯定改变社会的结构，时间越长越是如此）”可见作者对艰难时对于社会的影响是十分肯定的，故答案选C。

2、L. A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poor students （）.【阅读理解A】

A. tend to have moderate expectations for their education

B.have asked for a different educational standard

C.may have problems finishing their homework

D.have voiced their complaints about homework

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 通常对于他们的教育没有过高的要求；B. 要求不同的教育标准；C. 也许在完成家庭作业方面有困难；D. 抱怨他们的家庭作业文章第二段首句明确说到“This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework.（这项政策旨在解决贫困家庭的学生在完成家庭作业中可能遇到的困难。）”可见制定该政策的原因是贫困学生在完成作业方面有问题，故答案选C。

3、（14）【完形填空】

A.ethical

B.military

C.political

D.human

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. ethical伦理的；B. military军事的；C. political政治的；D. human人性原文Pyle was famous for covering the （14）side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow-and-mud soldiers, 可知Pyle以描写战争 （14）的一面，描绘摸爬滚打的士兵闻名。描写士兵而不是战争解放了多少城市体现了战争的人性的一面，因此答案为D。

4、The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in the recession graduates from elite universities tend to（）.【阅读理解A】

A. lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities

B.catch up quickly with experienced employees

C.see their life chances as dimmed as the others’

D.recover more quickly than the others

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 由于机会减少而落后于其他人；B. 迅速追赶上有经验的雇员；C. 像其他人一样认为前途渺茫 ；D. 比其他人更快恢复第四段第三“those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times（高等学府的毕业生能够很快调整自身，达到未遭遇危机时的状态）”。故答案选D。

5、（11）【完形填空】

A.disguised

B.disturbed

C.disputed

D.distinguished

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. disguised伪装的；B. disturbed受干扰的；C. disputed有争论的；D. distinguished卓越的根据常识德国、日本和韩国军队为二战期间美国的作战对象，因而对敌人的斗争应该是褒奖的，故答案为D。

6、It can be concluded that girls\' attraction to pink seems to be（）.【阅读理解A】

A.fully understood by clothing manufacturers

B.clearly explained by their inborn tendency

C.mainly imposed by profit-driven businessmen

D.well interpreted by psychological experts

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 为制衣商完全理解 ；B. 可以通过她们与生俱来的倾向得到清晰的理解；C. 主要是由于追求利润的商人驱使 ；D.  心理学家作了很好的阐释文章一直都在探讨市场和厂家对人们看法和观念的诱导，因此Ｃ选项为正确答案。

7、By saying “to find silver linings”（Para. 2）, the author suggest that the jobless try to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.seek subsidies from the government

B.make profits from the troubled economy

C.explore reasons for the unemployment

D.look on the bright side of the recession

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 从政府寻求经济资助；B. 从陷入困境的经济获取利益；C. 探求失业的原因；D. 看到经济萧条积极的一面第二段第二句说，Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways（失业虽然很痛苦，但他们从很多方面提升自己）。即失业者在萧条中看到积极面（自我的提升），故答案为D。

8、（9）【完形填空】

A.pushed

B.got

C.made

D.managed

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. pushed推；B. got得到；C.  made做成；D. managed设法make it to the top出人头地，获得成功，因此答案为C。

9、By saying "it is...the rainbow"(Para.1), the author means pink（）.【阅读理解A】

A.cannot explain girls\' lack of imagination

B. should not be associated with girls\' innocence

C.should not be the sole representation of girlhood

D.cannot influence girls\' lives and interests

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 不能解释女孩缺乏想象力的原因；B. 不应该和女孩的天真无邪联系起来；C. 不应该是女孩特征的唯一表现   D. 不能影响女孩的生活和兴趣It is not that pink is intrinsically bad, but it is such a tiny slice of the rainbow（粉色本身并不是不好，但它只是彩虹中很微小的一部分），可见粉色并不代表女孩特征的全部。故答案选C。

10、Niccolo Machiavelli【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:F

答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可见，Niccolo Machiavelli认为美德不一定是成功领导者的必须品质。故答案选F。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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