每日一练:2021年考研英语二模拟试题(2020-10-10)

发布时间:2020-10-10


英语是考研初试当中比较拉分的科目,历来令不少考生又爱又恨。许多考生的英语都有很大的进步空间,因此英语该如何学就成为了众多考生关心的重点。想要学习英语,实战经验很重要。下面,51题库考试学习网为大家带来考研初试英语科目的一些模拟试题,正在备考的小伙伴赶紧练起来吧。

Part Reading Comprehension

SectionA

Directions: There are 4 passages in this part .Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET(40points)

Passage One

While popular in the U. S., the April Fools Day tradition is even more prevalent in European countries, such as France and Great Britain. Although the roots of the traditional tricking are unclear, the French and the British both have claims on the origin of the celebration

One theory holds that the first April Fools Day was on April 1 of the year when King of France instituted the new calendar. This new system placed the day that had formerly been the first day of a new year on April 1. Many people were reluctant to adjust to the new calendar and continued to celebrate New Years Day on what had become the first day of April. Thus, they became the first April Fools

An English story about the day, however, holds that it began sometime during the 1200s. At the time, King John of England was in the habit of making a road out of nearly every path he walked regularly. The citizens of one particular farm village were aware of this. To avoid having their green meadows and pastures disturbed with one of the kings roads, they built a fence that prevented the king from walking through their countryside. The king sent a group of messengers to inform that they must remove the barrier. Upon hearing that the King was planning to do this, however, the villagers developed a plan of their own. When the messengers arrived, they found what appeared to be a community of lunatics, with people behaving in a bizarre manner, throwing things and running around wildly. The messengers, alarmed at what they had found, reported to King John that these people were so mad as to be beyond punishment. So, the villagers saved their farmland by tricking the King. In Great Britain, tradition only allows April Fools tricks from midnight to moon on April 1. Those who try to play tricks in the afternoon become the fools themselves

21. The word prevalent in the first sentence is nearest in meaning to “”。

A. unusual B. traditional

C. prevailing D. prosperous

22. As indicated in the passage, the first French April Fools were

A. people who supported the new calendar

B. people who opposed the new calendar

C. King of France

D. all the people in France

23. In the French story, some people were regarded as the first April Fools because

A. they celebrated New Years Day on Jan. 1st of the old calendar

B. they celebrated New Years Day on April 1st of the old calendar

C. they celebrated April Fools Day on Jan. 1st of the old calendar

D. they celebrated April Fools Day on April 1st of the old calendar

24. The villagers in the English story can be best described as

A. crazy B. brave

C. intelligent D. hard-working

25. The readers can learn from the last paragraph that the villagers built a fence

A. to show the king the way to their farmland

B. because their farmland had been ruined by their king

C. because their king often walked on their farmland

D. to prevent their king from turning their farmland into roads

参考答案及解析

21. [答案]C

[解析]词义推断题。首段第一句通过while一词对比美国和欧洲国家对愚人节的态度,由此可知C为正确答案。

22. [答案]B

[解析]事实细节题。由第二段 “This new system placed the day that had formerly been the first day of a new year on April 1. Many people were reluctant to adjust to the new calendar and continued to celebrate New Years Day on what had become the first day of April. Thus, they became the first April Fools. ”可知B为正确答案。

23. [答案]A

[解析]推理判断题。由第二段的第二句和第三句 “This new system placed the day that had formerly been the first day of a new year on April 1. Many people were reluctant to adjust to the new calendar and continued to celebrate New Years Day on what had become the first day of April. Thus, they became the first April Fools. ” 可知A正确答案。

24. [答案]C

[解析]观点态度题。村民们为了保护自己的土地,装疯骗过了国王的信使,这个故事说明村民们很有智慧,因此答案为C

25. [答案]D

[解析]事实细节题。由最后一段“To avoid having their green meadows and pastures disturbed with one of the kings roads, they built a fence that prevented the king from walking through their countryside. ” 可知D为正确答案。

以上就是51题库考试学习网为大家带来的全部内容,希望能给大家一些帮助。51题库考试学习网提醒:在最后阶段,调整自己的心态也是非常重要的,每年都有考生临考前放弃,所以小伙伴们要注意不要给自己太大的压力哦。另外,小伙伴们如果还有其他关于考研信息的疑问,也可以留言咨询哦。


下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

下列属于间接信用控制工具的是 ( )

A.窗口指导
B.利率上限
C.证券市场信用控制
D.再贴现率
E.信用配合
答案:A
解析:
间接信用控制主要是指中央银行通过道义劝告、窗口指导等办法间接影响商业银 行的信用创造。

肾上腺糖皮质激素对血细胞的作用是

A.血小板数目增多
B.红细胞数量降低
C.淋巴细胞数目增加
D.中性粒细胞数量减少
答案:A
解析:

男性,30岁,3天前搬家时扭伤腰,腰痛伴右下肢放射痛,活动困难。检査:平腰侧弯,直腿抬高试验50°阳性。目前可采取的治疗包括
A.卧床休息 B.牵引理疗
C.按摩推拿 D.手术治疗

答案:A,B,C
解析:
[考点]腰间盘突出症的治疗 [分析]根据题干提示,该病人应诊断为腰间盘突出症。病史3天,未经治疗,故首选非手术治疗,A、B、C三项均可用,无手术适应证。

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