考前冲刺:2021年考研初试英语模拟试题(2020-09-02)

发布时间:2020-09-02


2021年考研初试备考时间已经不多,从历年考试情况来看,大多数考生现在都应进入了最后的复习阶段。在最后阶段,适当的试题练习是必不可少的。下面,51题库考试学习网为大家带来考研英语的一些模拟试题,正在备考的小伙伴赶紧练起来吧。

According to psychologists(心理学家), an emotion is aroused when a man or animal views something as either bad or good. When a person feels like running away from something he thinks will hurt him, we call this emotion fear. if the person wants to remove the danger by attacking it, we call the emotion anger. The emotions of joy and love are aroused when we think something can help us. An emotion does not have to be created by something in the outside world. it can be created by a person\'s thoughts.

Everyone has emotions. Many psychologists believe that infants are born without emotions. They believe children learn emotions just as they learn to read and write. A growing child not only learns his emotions but learns how to act in certain situations because of an emotion.

Psychologists think that there are two types of emotion: positive and negative. Positive emotions include love, liking, joy, delight, and hope. They are aroused by something that appeals to a person. Negative emotions make a person unhappy or dissatisfied. They include anger, fear,despair, sadness, and disgust. in growing up, a person learns to cope with the negative emotions in order to be happy.

Emotions may be weak or strong. Some strong emotions are so unpleasant that a person will try any means to escape from them. in order to feel happy, the person may choose unusual ways to avoid the emotion.

Strong emotions can make it hard to think and to solve problems. They may prevent a person from learning or paying attention to what he is doing. For example, a student taking an examination may be so worried about failing that he cannot think properly. The worry drains valuable mental energy he needs for the examination.

56. We learn from the passage that an emotion is created by something___________.

A)one thinks bad or good  B)one feels in danger

C)one faces in the outside world D)one tries to escape from real life

57. Which of the following is NOT true?

A)Children learn emotions as they grow up.

B)Babies are born with emotions.

C)Emotions fall into two types in general.

D)People can cope with the negative emotions in life.

58. The author\'s purpose of writing this passage is to___________.

A) explain why people have emotions

B) show how people avoid the negative emotions

C) explain what people should do before emotions

D) define and classify people\'s emotions

59. We can safely conclude that a student may fail in an exam if___________.

A) he can not think properly B) he can\'t pay attention to it

C) he can\'t pay attention to it D) he is not full of energy

60. As used in the last sentence, the word drains means___________.

A) stopsB) tiesC) weakensD) flows gradually

答案

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C

以上就是51题库考试学习网为大家带来的全部内容,希望能给大家一些帮助。51题库考试学习网提醒:在复习时,小伙伴们也要注意调整心态,以良好的状态去迎接考试哦。最后,51题库考试学习网预祝准备参加2021年考研的小伙伴都能取得优异的成绩。


下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

下列关于氧化磷酸化偶联机理的化学渗透学说,哪一项是错误的?
A.H+不能自由通过线粒体内膜
B.呼吸链中各递氢体可将H +从线粒体膜内转运到膜外
C.在线粒体膜内外形成电化学梯度而储存能量
D.线粒体膜内外形成的电化学梯度包括H +浓度梯度和跨膜电位差

答案:B
解析:
化学渗透学说用来解释氧化磷酸化偶联机制,其基本要点是电子经呼吸链传递时,可将质子 (H+)从线粒体内膜的基质侧泵到内膜胞浆侧,产生膜内外质子电化学梯度,以此储存能量。当质子顺 浓度梯度回流时驱动ADP与Pi生成ATP。

公民下落不明满()年的,利害关系人可以向法院申请其为失踪人。

A.4年
B.2年
C.2年,意外事件
D.3年
答案:B
解析:
《民法总则》第四十条 自然人下落不明满二年的,利害关系人可以向人民法院申请宣告该自然人为失踪人。

学习者有目的、有意识地通过对相关认知策略的含义、作用的感知、理解,并在特定的问题解决情境中进行具体的联系,进而掌握该策略并能迁移到其他情境之中,这种学习是()

A.发现学习
B.迁移学习
C.自上而下的学习
D.自下而上的学习
答案:C
解析:

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