考情前瞻：2021年考研英语医学类阅读理解模拟题及答案（十二）

发布时间：2020-10-11

目前，2021年考研初试备考时间已不足三个月，不知各位小伙伴复习的如何了？在最后阶段，我们最需要做的是了解考试，而试题练习无疑是非常不错的方法。为了帮助大家备考，51题库考试学习网在下面为大家带来考研初试的一些模拟试题，一起练起来吧。

Watching a child struggle to breathe during an asthma attack is frightening for any parent. So it is only natural that most moms and dads will try just about anything——including spending a lot of money——to keep an attack at bay. Trouble is， more than half of parents are trying strategies that simply don\'t work and wasting hundreds of dollars in the process， according to a study published last week in the Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology.

The report， based on interviews with the parents of 896 asthmatic children in 10 different cities， contained some good news. Eighty percent of parents had a handle on at least one of the triggers that worsened their children\'s asthma. After that， however， many parents seemed to go astray， taking precautions that weren\'t helpful “and made little sense，” according to Dr. Michael Cabana， a pediatrician at the University of Michigan\'s C.S. Mott Children\'s Hospital， who led the study.

One of the most common mistakes was to buy a mattress cover to protect against dust mites for a child whose asthma was exacerbated instead by plant pollen. Many of those parents then neglected to do what would have helped a lot more： shut the windows to keep pollen out. Another was using a humidifier for a child who was allergic to dust mites; a humidifier tends to be a place where dust mites like to breed. With those allergies， a dehumidifier works better.

Worst of all was the number of smokers with asthmatic children who didn\'t even try to quit or at least limit themselves to smoking outdoors rather than just moving to another room or the garage. Second-hand smoke has been proved， over and over again， to be a major trigger of asthma attacks. Many smoking parents purchased expensive air filters that have what Cabana called “questionable utility.”

Part of the problem， Dr. Cabana and his colleagues believe， is that parents are bombarded by television ads that encourage them to buy products such as air and carpet fresheners， ionizers and other remedies that are often expensive but medically unnecessary. And doctors may not always take the time， or have the time， to explain to parents what will and won\'t work in their child\'s particular case. For example， allergies are usually a problem for older children with asthma， while kids 5 and younger more frequently have trouble with viral respiratory infections. So make sure you understand what\'s really triggering your child\'s asthma. And remember， the best solutions are not always the most expensive ones.

注(1)：本文选自Time，8/30/2004，p67;

注(2)：本文习题命题模仿对象2004年真题Text 1

1. What does the study by Dr. Michael Cabana indicate?

[A]Parents are eager to cure of their children‘s disease.

[B]Many parents are wasting money for their children‘s frightening disease.

[C] Many parents fail to find the effective way for their children‘s disease.

[D]Parents feel worried about their children‘s disease.

2. Which of the following is not the trigger of asthma attacks?

[A]Humidifier.

[B]Second-hand smoke.

[C]Plant pollen.

[D]Dust mites.

3. The expression “to keep an attack at bay” (Line 3， Paragraph 1) most probably means ________.

[A]to ease the attack

[B]to lessen the attack

[C]to continue the attack

[D]to prevent the attack

4. Why are the parents in such a dilemma?

[A]The doctors are not responsible enough.

[B]Parents are influenced much by ads.

[C]Parents are ignorant of the disease.

[D]The quality of medical products is not good.

5. Which of the following is true according to the text?

[A]Parents shouldn‘t spend too much money on the children.

[B]The expensive products are not always good.

[C]To know the real trigger of the disease is very important.

[D]Parents often make mistakes.

答案：CADBC

以上就是51题库考试学习网为大家带来的全部内容，希望能给大家一些帮助。51题库考试学习网提醒：目前2021年考研大纲已经公布，小伙伴们在复习时要注意以大纲为准哦。另外，小伙伴们如果还有其他关于考研信息的疑问，也可以留言咨询哦。

下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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