考前冲刺:2021年考研英语模拟试题(2020-10-18)

发布时间:2020-10-18


目前,2021年考研初试备考时间已不足三个月,不知各位小伙伴复习的如何了?在最后阶段,我们最需要做的是了解考试,而试题练习无疑是非常不错的方法。为了帮助大家备考,51题库考试学习网在下面为大家带来考研初试的一些模拟试题,一起练起来吧。

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Pressure is mounting on Ahold’s embattled supervisory board following the Dutch grocery group’s decision to pay its new chief executive more than C= 10m to lead its recovery from a ruining accounting scandal.

Anders Moberg’s pay package—and the timing of its disclosure at a shareholder meeting last week—has confronted Ahold with a new credibility crisis as it struggles to restore confidence after the C=970m ( $1 bn) scandal.

The dispute-evident in a sea of critical media comment in the Netherlands at the weekend threatens to divert management from its recovery strategy, built on significant divestments and a likely rights issue to reduce C=11bn in net debt. Units deemed unable to attain first or second position in food retail within three to five years will immediately be put up for sale.

The board’s position appears all the more delicate following comments made by Mr. Moberg to the Financial Times, in which he criticized non-executive directors for ignoring his advice to disclose his salary in May, when he agreed his contract.

Instead Ahold waited more than four months to make the announcement, on the day share-holders were asked to approve Mr. Moberg’s appointment.

“I was the one who said I liked transparency, and I had hoped [the supervisory board] had shown [the salary package] in May to avoid a situation like this,” Mr. Moberg told the FT.

As the row prompted the left-leaning Dutch Daily to call for a boycott of Ahold’s Dutch Albert Heijn supermarket chain where only last week Ahold announced 440 redundancies—it was clear the supervisory board had badly misjudged the reaction.

While Henny de Ruiter, supervisory board chairman, said the salary was a fair reflection of what a company in Ahold’s unfavorable circumstances had to pay to attract a top manager,furious investors accused it of pushing through the package regardless of investor opinion.

Furthermore, Dutch media commentators noted that the scandal at Ahold had been the trigger for the Dutch government to appoint a commission to strengthen corporate governance.

That commission has recommended a limit on executive bonuses, far below the potential two-and-a-half times annual salary that Mr. Moberg could earn.

Meanwhile, Mr. Moberg is trying to distance himself from the row and focus on strategy. He told the FT that measures had already been taken to raise its stake in the ICA-Ahold joint venture in Scandinavia.

Ahold had included in its forecasts an amount necessary to buy the shares of either of its joint venture partners, who should exercise a “put option” and sell their stake from April 2004.

1. The decision on Anders Moberg’s pay package has _____.

[A] incurred much criticism from the shareholders

[B] helped restore public confidence in Ahold

[C] saved the supervisory board from another crisis

[D] put pressure on the new chief executive

2. The recovery strategy by Ahold’s management includes _____.

[A] avoiding the next accounting scandal

[B] diverting investment to other fields

[C] issuing rights to more retailers

[D] selling the retailers with poor performance

3. Anders Moberg thought that if his salary had been announced earlier, _____.

[A] the board’s position would have become less difficult

[B] he would have agreed to the contract with Ahold

[C] more time could have been devoted to his recovery plan

[D] the shareholders wouldn’t have strongly opposed

4. Before the scandal at Ahold, the executive bonuses in Dutch companies _____.

[A] were higher than what Moberg earned

[B] were regulated by a commission

[C] were not monitored by the government

[D] were not set by corporate management

5. According to Moberg’s recovery strategy, Ahold will _____.

[A] sell its stake to other joint venture companies

[B] buy shares of its Scandinavian partners

[C] choose to put money in its chain shops in Scandinavia

[D] exercise its potential influence on partners

答案

1. A 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B

总体分析

本文是一篇经济类文章,报道了荷兰阿霍德公司在会计丑闻之后面临的新的危机及实行的复兴计划。

第一至八段:报道阿霍德公司付给新任首席执行官的薪酬所带来的争议。

第九至十段:指出阿霍德公司会计丑闻使政府开始加强对管理人员报酬的监控。

第十一段至十二段:介绍阿霍德公司复兴计划的重要举措是购买合资公司的股份。

以上就是51题库考试学习网为大家带来的全部内容,希望能给大家一些帮助。51题库考试学习网提醒:目前2021年考研大纲已经公布,小伙伴们在复习时要注意以大纲为准哦。另外,小伙伴们如果还有其他关于考研信息的疑问,也可以留言咨询哦。


下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

设随机变量X~U(0,1),在X=x(0  (1)求X,y的联合密度函数;
  (2)求y的边缘密度函数.

答案:
解析:

1997 -104.气滞血瘀证,可见
A.局部疼痛,肤色紫暗,得温可缓 B.少腹疼痛,甚则肢冷,月经后期,经色紫暗 C.两者均有 D.两者均无

答案:D
解析:
。“局部疼痛,肤色紫暗,得温可缓”和“少腹疼痛,甚则肢冷,月经后期,经色紫暗”都是血寒证的表现。气滞血淤证是没有明显的寒象表现的。

属于造血干细胞异常导致的贫血包括
A.再生障碍性贫血 B.骨髓增生异常综合征C.骨髓硬化症 D.巨幼细胞贫血

答案:A,B
解析:
再生障碍性贫血和骨髓增生异常综合征属于造血干细胞异常导致的贫血;骨髓硬化症属于造血微环境异常所致的贫血;巨幼细胞贫血属于造血原材料不足所致的贫血。

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