考前必看:2021年考研英语工学类阅读理解模拟题及答案(三十六)
发布时间:2020-10-12
目前,2021年考研初试备考时间已不足三个月,不知各位小伙伴复习的如何了?在最后阶段,我们最需要做的是了解考试,而试题练习无疑是非常不错的方法。为了帮助大家备考,51题库考试学习网在下面为大家带来考研初试的一些模拟试题,一起练起来吧。
Carmen Arace Middle School is situated in
the pastoral town of Bloomfield, Conn., but four years ago it faced many of the
same challenges as inner-city schools in nearby Hartford: low scores on standardized tests, dropping enrollment and high rates of detention.
Then the school\'s hard-driving principal, Delores Bolton, persuaded her board to shake up the place by buying a laptop computer for each
student and teacher to use, in
school and at home. For good measure, the board provided wireless Internet access at school. Total cost: $2.5 million.
Now, an hour before classes start, every seat in the library is taken by students eager to get online.
Fifth-grade teacher Jen Friday talks about sedimentary rocks as students view
them at a colorful website. After school, students on buses pull laptops from backpacks to get started on
homework. Since the computers arrived, enrollment is up 20%. Disciplinary suspensions are down 80%. Scores
on state achievement tests are up 35%. Bolton, who is black, is
proud to run “a school with 90%
black enrollment that is on the cutting edge.”
Indeed, school systems in rural Maine and New York City are eager to follow
Arace Middle School\'s example. Governor Angus King has proposed using $50
million from an unexpected budget surplus to buy a laptop for all of Maine\'s 17,000 seventh-graders——and for new seventh-graders each fall.
The funds would create a permanent endowment whose interest would help buy the
computers. The plan, scaled
back to $30 million in a compromise with the legislature, is scheduled to be voted on this week.
In the same spirit, the New York City board of education
voted unanimously on April 12 to create a school Internet portal, which would make money by selling ads
and licensing e-commerce sites. The portal will also provide e-mail service for
the city\'s 1.1 million public school students. Profits will be used to buy
laptops for each of the school system\'s 87,000 fourth-graders. Within nine years, all students in grades 4 and higher will have their own computers.
Back in Bloomfield, the school board is seeking federal
grant money to expand its laptop program to high school students. In the
meantime, most of the kinks
have been worked out. Some students were using their computers to goof off or
visit unauthorized websites. But teachers have the ability to track where
students have been on the Web and to restrict them. “That is the worst when they disable you,” says eighth-grade honors student Jamie
Bassell. “You go through
laptop withdrawal.” The
habit is rubbing off on parents. “I
taught my mom to use e-mail,” says
another eighth-grader, Katherine Hypolite. “And now
she\'s taking computer classes. I\'m so proud of her!”
注(1):本文选自Time;05/01/2000, p57;
注(2):本文习题命题模仿对象是1994年真题text4(1,2,3,4题)和text3第4题(第5题);
1. The example of Carmen Arace Middle
School in the text is used to ___________.
[A] show the challenges schools are faced
with today
[B] prove that a school with high black
enrollment can do well
[C] emphasize the importance of computers
and the Internet in modern education
[D] indicate that laptops can help improve
students‘ school performance
2. According to the author, students in New York City‘s public schools will ___________.
[A] all have their own laptops within nine
years
[B] become more interested in their class
activities with the application of laptop
[C] spend more time visiting unauthorized
websites with the expansion of the laptop program
[D] enjoy e-mail service provided by the
city‘s school system in
the near future.
3. By introducing the laptop program, Delore Bolton has ______________.
[A] shaken the beliefs of both teachers‘ and students’
[B] witnessed a remarkable improvement in
enrollment and students‘ test
scores
[C] found herself followers all over the
country
[D] revolutionized class-room teaching in
public schools
4. The word “kink” (line 2, paragraph 4) most probably means
______________.
[A] plan
[B] method
[C] problem
[D] process
5. From the passage we learn that
__________________.
[A] the laptop program also has a positive
influence on parents
[B] the laptop program in public schools is
sponsored mainly by endowment
[C] a school Internet portal is the key to
a laptop program
[D] students generally like the idea of
having their online activities tracked
答案:DDBCA
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