考前必看:2021年考研英语工学类阅读理解模拟题及答案(三十六)

发布时间:2020-10-12


目前,2021年考研初试备考时间已不足三个月,不知各位小伙伴复习的如何了?在最后阶段,我们最需要做的是了解考试,而试题练习无疑是非常不错的方法。为了帮助大家备考,51题库考试学习网在下面为大家带来考研初试的一些模拟试题,一起练起来吧。

Carmen Arace Middle School is situated in the pastoral town of Bloomfield Conn. but four years ago it faced many of the same challenges as inner-city schools in nearby Hartford low scores on standardized tests dropping enrollment and high rates of detention. Then the school\'s hard-driving principal Delores Bolton persuaded her board to shake up the place by buying a laptop computer for each student and teacher to use in school and at home. For good measure the board provided wireless Internet access at school. Total cost $2.5 million.

Now an hour before classes start every seat in the library is taken by students eager to get online. Fifth-grade teacher Jen Friday talks about sedimentary rocks as students view them at a colorful website. After school students on buses pull laptops from backpacks to get started on homework. Since the computers arrived enrollment is up 20%. Disciplinary suspensions are down 80%. Scores on state achievement tests are up 35%. Bolton who is black is proud to run a school with 90% black enrollment that is on the cutting edge.

Indeed school systems in rural Maine and New York City are eager to follow Arace Middle School\'s example. Governor Angus King has proposed using $50 million from an unexpected budget surplus to buy a laptop for all of Maine\'s 17000 seventh-graders——and for new seventh-graders each fall. The funds would create a permanent endowment whose interest would help buy the computers. The plan scaled back to $30 million in a compromise with the legislature is scheduled to be voted on this week.

In the same spirit the New York City board of education voted unanimously on April 12 to create a school Internet portal which would make money by selling ads and licensing e-commerce sites. The portal will also provide e-mail service for the city\'s 1.1 million public school students. Profits will be used to buy laptops for each of the school system\'s 87000 fourth-graders. Within nine years all students in grades 4 and higher will have their own computers.

Back in Bloomfield the school board is seeking federal grant money to expand its laptop program to high school students. In the meantime most of the kinks have been worked out. Some students were using their computers to goof off or visit unauthorized websites. But teachers have the ability to track where students have been on the Web and to restrict them. That is the worst when they disable you,” says eighth-grade honors student Jamie Bassell. You go through laptop withdrawal. The habit is rubbing off on parents. I taught my mom to use e-mail,” says another eighth-grader Katherine Hypolite. And now she\'s taking computer classes. I\'m so proud of her!

(1):本文选自Time;05/01/2000 p57;

(2):本文习题命题模仿对象是1994年真题text4(1234)text34(5);

1. The example of Carmen Arace Middle School in the text is used to ___________.

[A] show the challenges schools are faced with today

[B] prove that a school with high black enrollment can do well

[C] emphasize the importance of computers and the Internet in modern education

[D] indicate that laptops can help improve students school performance

2. According to the author students in New York Citys public schools will ___________.

[A] all have their own laptops within nine years

[B] become more interested in their class activities with the application of laptop

[C] spend more time visiting unauthorized websites with the expansion of the laptop program

[D] enjoy e-mail service provided by the citys school system in the near future.

3. By introducing the laptop program Delore Bolton has ______________.

[A] shaken the beliefs of both teachers and students

[B] witnessed a remarkable improvement in enrollment and students test scores

[C] found herself followers all over the country

[D] revolutionized class-room teaching in public schools

4. The word kink (line 2 paragraph 4) most probably means ______________.

[A] plan

[B] method

[C] problem

[D] process

5. From the passage we learn that __________________.

[A] the laptop program also has a positive influence on parents

[B] the laptop program in public schools is sponsored mainly by endowment

[C] a school Internet portal is the key to a laptop program

[D] students generally like the idea of having their online activities tracked

答案:DDBCA

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下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

气性坏疽的诊断依据有


A.伤口周围皮肤捻发音
B.明显的进行性贫血
C.分泌物涂片有革兰阳性杆菌
D. X线检查伤口肌群间有气体
答案:A,B,C,D
解析:

男性,62岁,发现高血压12年,近4年出现胸骨后疼痛,诊断为原发性高血压、冠心病(心绞痛型),给予硝苯地平和β-受体阻断剂口服。1天前突然出现气急、咳嗽,咳泡沫样痰。检查:端坐呼吸,血压150/90mmHg,心率130次/分,房颤心律,双肺底湿性啰音,下肢无水肿。
该患者目前的诊断应是

A.全心力衰竭
B.支气管哮喘
C.急性左心力衰竭
D.急性前壁心肌梗死
答案:C
解析:

根据我国宪法和法律,下列关于全国人民代表大会代表权利与义务的表述,正确的有

A.全国人大代表有义务模范地遵守宪法和法律,协助宪法和法律的实施
B.全国人大闭会期间,全国人大代表非经全国人大常委会许可,不受逮捕
C.全国人大代表执行代表职务时,国家根据需要给予其适当的补贴和物质上的便利
D.全国人大代表应同原选举单位和人民保持密切联系,可列席原选举单位的人民代表大会会议
答案:A,B,C,D
解析:
《中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会和地方各级人民代表大会代表法》第4条第一项规定:“代 表应当履行下列义务:(一)模范地遵守宪法和法律,保守国家秘密,在自己参加的生产、工作和社会活动 中,协助宪法和法律的实施。”第27条规定:“全国人民代表大会代表,省、自治区、直辖市、自治州、设 区的市的人民代表大会代表可以列席原选举单位的人民代表大会会议,并可以应邀列席原选举单位的人民代 表大会常务委员会会议。”第32条第一款规定:“县级以上的各级人民代表大会代表,非经本级人民代表大 会主席团许可,在本级人民代表大会闭会期间,非经本级人民代表大会常务委员会许可,不受逮捕或者刑事 审判。如果因为是现行犯被拘留,执行拘留的机关应当立即向该级人民代表大会主席团或者人民代表大会常 务委员会报告。”第34条规定:“代表按照本法第33条的规定执行代表职务,其所在单位按正常出勤对待, 享受所在单位的工资和其他待遇。无固定工资收入的代表执行代表职务,根据实际情况由本级财政给予适当 补贴。” 根据上述规定,A、B、C、D均为正确选项


答案:C
解析:

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