最后冲刺：2021年考研英语阅读模拟题（十八）

发布时间：2020-10-22

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英语是考研初试当中比较拉分的科目，历来令不少考生又爱又恨。许多考生的英语都有很大的进步空间，因此英语该如何学就成为了众多考生关心的重点。想要学好英语，实战经验很重要。下面，51题库考试学习网为大家带来考研初试英语科目的一些模拟试题，正在备考的小伙伴赶紧练起来吧。

Money talk has long been considered unacceptable in the workplace, but it’s not just social norms that have kept such conversations in the dark. According to a 2011 survey, almost half of all American workers are either 1 prohibited or strongly discouraged by their employers from discussing their pay with coworkers.

2 when it’s not against the rules, experts warn 3 bringing up the pay scale with people in your office. For one, says career coach Carin Rockind, “if management ever found out, it makes you look 4 and could backfire.”

Rockind emphasizes that these 5 usually lead to disappointment and lower job satisfaction. A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research reached the same 6 The researchers gave a random set of University of California employees 7 to a website that 8 University workers’ salary information. 9 workers who discovered that they made less than average 10 reported lower job satisfaction, there was no 11 increase in reported satisfaction among those who found out that their earnings were above average.

Pamela Teagarden, an expert in corporate behavioral psychology, says that salary comparison conversations often 12 because most workplaces 13 in what is known as a “Prisoner’s Dilemma.” 14 cooperating, colleagues are forced to compare and compete because everyone is trying for the next promotion, for the 15 .” Comparing salaries only 16 that dynamic, 17 a team’s ability to work together toward a common goal. To avoid this problem, Teagarden recommends that companies 18 other, non-monetary, “extrinsic motivators,” like encouraging friendship among coworkers and valuing employees’ opinions.

Rockind also emphasizes this non-monetary 19 . “There’s a 20 in our society that money leads to happiness,” Rockind says. “But it’s actually the other way around: It’s not that money leads to happiness; it’s that happy people make more money.”

1. [A] expressly [B] generally [C] implicitly [D] inevitably

2. [A] Only [B] But [C] Hence [D] Even

3. [A] over [B] against [C] for [D] on

4. [A] depressed [B] dissatisfied [C] eccentric [D] furious

5. [A] rumours [B] whispers [C] conversations [D] concepts

6. [A] decision [B] determination [C] conclusion [D] solution

7. [A] right [B] opportunity [C] credit [D] access

8. [A] listed [B] raised [C] performed [D] extended

9. [A] When [B] Since [C] While [D] If

10. [A] ultimately [B] essentially [C] immediately [D] cheerfully

11. [A] astonishing [B] considerable [C] reciprocal [D] dramatic

12. [A] increase [B] arise [C] proceed [D] suspend

13. [A] manipulate [B] manage [C] involve [D] operate

14. [A] Other than [B] No more than [C] More than [D] Rather than

15. [A] win [B] wealth [C] reputation [D] praise

16. [A] interferes [B] reinforces [C] breaks [D] activates

17. [A] undermining [B] influencing [C] shaping [D] paralyzing

18. [A] carry on [B] focus on [C] insist on [D] put on

19. [A] trend [B] fashion [C] approach [D] motivator

20. [A] prototype [B] convention [C] tradition [D] belief

参考答案

1. A 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. A

11. C 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D

以上就是51题库考试学习网为大家带来的全部内容，希望能给大家一些帮助。51题库考试学习网提醒：在最后阶段，调整自己的心态也是非常重要的，每年都有考生临考前放弃，所以小伙伴们要注意不要给自己太大的压力哦。另外，小伙伴们如果还有其他关于考研信息的疑问，也可以留言咨询哦。

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下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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