2019年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2019-12-19)

发布时间:2019-12-19


2019年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、

From the text we know that some of consumers' habits are developed due to().

【阅读理解A】

A.perfected art of products

B.automatic behavior creation

C. commercial promotions

D.scientific experiments

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 产品的完美艺术性;B. 自动的行为习惯;C. 广告促销;D. 科学实验
文章最后一段开头:there is power in tying certain behaviors to habitual cues through relentless advertising.(习惯的形成与持续不断的广告有关)。故答案选C。

1、(6)      【完形填空】

A.progress

B.absence

C.presence

D.favor

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. progress进步,前进;B. absence缺少;C. presence存在;D.  favor赞同
本段表明瘟疫是严重性不大,病人只有轻微症状,很快完全康复,药物治疗。由本句中any一词(常用语否定句中)得知,应该是“没有经过药物治疗”,因此答案为B。

1、

You have just come back from the U.S. as a member of a Sino-American cultural exchange program. Write a letter to your American colleague to

1) express your thanks for his/her warm reception;

2) welcome him/her to visit China in due course.

You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei” instead.

Do not write your address.

【写作】

1、(11)      【完形填空】

A.excessive

B.enormous

C.significant

D.significant

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. excessive过度的;B. enormous巨大的;C. significant显著的;D. magnificent壮观的
前句指出新的病例似乎逐渐变少,此句but 表示转折,there was (11) flu activity in almost every state(但是几乎每个周的流感活动都很(11)) ,根据逻辑关系,流感发作应该变的明显了,选项significant符合要求,因此答案为C。

1、(7)      【完形填空】

A.reality

B.phenomenon

C. concept

D.notice

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. reality现实;B. phenomenon现象;C. concept概念;D. notice关注
come to 不和phenomenon和concept搭配,排除B、C;此句的意思是“这次瘟疫的爆发知道2009年4月末才变成世界”,由于后文墨西哥政府noted(注意到)不正常的住院和死亡率,应该是瘟疫此时才引起世界关注,因此答案为D。

1、

Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this text?().

【阅读理解A】

A.The moral decaying deserves more research by sociologists

B.Marriage break-up stems from sex inequalities

C. Husband and wife have different expectations from their marriage

D.Conversational patterns between man and wife are different

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 道德的沦丧更值得社会学家进行研究;B.  婚姻失败源自男女性别上的不平等;C. 夫妻双方对婚姻有着不同的期待;D. 男性与其妻子的对话模式不一样
本文没有提及道德问题,因此排除A。本文认为婚姻失败是夫妻交流失败引起的,不是性别不平等,因而B选项错误。文中只说明妻子期待丈夫在婚姻生活中是善谈者,没有说明丈夫的期待,C选项排除。文中明确指出男性在公共场合更善谈,在家中反而是妻子更多的挑起话题。因而正确答案为D。

1、

In discussing the U.S. jury system, the text centers on().

【阅读理解A】

A.its nature and problems

B.its characteristics and tradition

C.its problems and their solutions

D.its tradition and development

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 本质与问题;B. 特点与传统;C. 问题与解决方法;D. 传统与发展
主旨题从各段首句进行概括:第二段第一句:But as recently as in 1986, jury selection procedures conflicted with these democratic ideals.(然而,1986年,陪审团挑选程序仍然和这些民主理念相冲突)第三段第一句:The system also failed to regularly include women on juries until the mid-20th century.(在20世纪中期之前,女性也仍未被纳入陪审团成员之中)第四段第一句In 1968, the Congress of the United States passed the Jury Selection and Service Act, ushering in a new era of democratic reforms for the jury.(1968年,美国国会通过Selection and Service Act,开启陪审团民主改革的新纪元)总体来说,本文是讲陪审团原来的传统做法随着年代的流逝而不断完善的一个过程。因而答案选D。

1、In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should
1) interpret the chart and
2) give your comments.
You should write at least 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

【写作】

1、

In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst's sale was referred to as “a last victory” because().

【阅读理解A】

A.the art market had witnessed a succession of victories

B.the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids

C.Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces

D.it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 艺术品市场经历了一系列的成功交易;B. 拍卖商最终以最高价拍得两件作品;C. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever胜过了所有的作品;D. 这次交易是在世界金融危机开始前完成的段尾句As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy. (在拍卖商喊出报价的同时,纽约华尔街最古老的银行之一——雷曼兄弟公司宣布破产),而雷曼兄弟破产是金融危机的开端,标志着世界经济开始走向衰退。因此D为正确答案。

1、(14)      【完形填空】

A.released

B.relayed

C.relieved

D.remained

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. released发放,发行;B. relayed 接替;C.  relieved缓解;D. remained依然
Federal health officials (14)Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile,(联邦政府卫生官员从国家储备中(14) Tamiflu疫苗给儿童使用),根据逻辑,应该是从国家储备拨出物资发放,因此答案为A。

1、(5)      【完形填空】

A.with

B.in

C.from

D.by

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. with随着;B.  in 在....里;C.  from从;D.  by通过
此处考查独立主格结构,表示前者的伴随动作。只有with有此用法,因此答案为A。

1、

From the principles of the U.S. jury system, we learn that().

【阅读理解A】

A. both literate and illiterate people can serve on juries

B.defendants are immune from trial by their peers

C.no age limit should be imposed for jury service

D. judgment should consider the opinion of the public

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 有文化和没文化的人都能做陪审员;B. 被告免于被同辈人审判;C. 陪审团工作没有年龄限制;D.判决应该考虑大众的意见
文章第一段: that verdicts should represent the conscience of the community and not just the letter of the law(裁决应该代表社会良知,而不仅仅是法律条文)可见判决应该考虑大众意见。此从句所在句子还表明陪审员应该满足最低年龄和读写能力要求,被告有权利被同龄人审判,故答案为D。


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