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单选题
“山寨”文化以其通俗性、娱乐性广为群众所接受，市场空间巨大，但良莠不齐，某些内容雅俗共赏，某些内容却低级粗俗。这说明（）。 ①必须加强对大众文化发展的管理和引导 ②文化能够丰富人的精神世界、增强人的精神力量 ③发展大众文化必须坚持提倡多样化与弘扬主旋律相统一 ④面对色彩斑斓的文化生活，应当做出正确的文化选择
A
①②③
B
②③④
C
①③④
D
①②④
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更多 “单选题“山寨”文化以其通俗性、娱乐性广为群众所接受，市场空间巨大，但良莠不齐，某些内容雅俗共赏，某些内容却低级粗俗。这说明（）。 ①必须加强对大众文化发展的管理和引导 ②文化能够丰富人的精神世界、增强人的精神力量 ③发展大众文化必须坚持提倡多样化与弘扬主旋律相统一 ④面对色彩斑斓的文化生活，应当做出正确的文化选择A ①②③B ②③④C ①③④D ①②④” 相关考题
考题
单选题1989年4月《行政诉讼法》通过后，某报刊发表评论说“这是一部具有里程碑意义的法律，这个制度的建立使得人民群众的权益在受到行政机关侵害时有了司法救济的途径”。由材料可知，现代中国（）A
政府不再是法律的制定者B
人民群众的法律意识提高C
加强了民权的法制化建设D
民主政治进一步得到完善
考题
单选题2013年6月27日，法制日报报道，近日，江西省德安县纪检部门将当前社会热点编成微电影剧本，以此警醒教育党员干部，为廉政文化建设注入新鲜活力。承载主流价值的微电影可以（）①通过有限的篇幅传播厚德理念②向社会传递正能量③宣传中华传统文化的先进性④主导人们的价值取向A
①②B
①④C
②③D
③④
考题
单选题Passage 1First two hours, now three hours-this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight, at least at some major U.S. airports with increasingly massive security lines.Americans are willing to tolerate time-consuming security procedures in return for increased safety. The crash of EgyptAir Flight 804, which terrorists may have downed over the Mediterranean Sea, provides another tragic reminder of why. But demanding too much of air travelers or providing too little security in return undermines public support for the process. And it should: Wasted time is a drag on Americans' economic and private lives, not to mention infuriating.Last year, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons-both fake and real-past airport security nearly every time they tried. Enhanced security measures since then, combined with a rise in airline travel due to the improving economy and low oil prices, have resulted in long waits at major airports such as Chicago's O' Hare International. It is not yet clear how much more effective airline security has become-but the lines are obvious.Part of the issue is that the government did not anticipate the steep increase in airline travel, so the TSA is now rushing to get new screeners on the line. Part of the issue is that airports have only so much room for screening lanes. Another factor may be that more people are trying to overpack their carry-on bags to avoid checked-baggage fees, though the airlines strongly dispute this.There is one step the TSA could take that would not require remodeling airports or rushing to hire: Enroll more people in the PreCheck program. PreCheck is supposed to be a win-win for travelers and the TSA. Passengers who pass a background check are eligible to use expedited screening lanes. This allows the TSA to focus on travelers who are higher risk, saving time for everyone involved. The TSA wants to enroll 25 million people in PreCheck.It has not gotten anywhere close to that, and one big reason is sticker shock: Passengers must pay S85 every five years to process their background checks. Since the beginning, this price tag has been PreCheck's fatal flaw. Upcoming reforms might bring the price to a more reasonable level. But Congress should look into doing so directly, by helping to finance PreCheck enrollment or to cut costs in other ways.The TSA cannot continue diverting resources into underused PreCheck lanes while most of the traveling public suffers in unnecessary lines. It is long past time to make the program work.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A
Getting Stuck in Security LinesB
PreCheck-a Belated SolutionC
Less Screening for More SafetyD
Underused PreCheck Lanes
考题
单选题请阅读 Passage 2,完成第 26~30小题 。Passage 2An article in Scientific America haspointed out that empirical research says that, actually, you think you 're morebeautiful than you are. We have a deep-seated need to feel good about ourselvesand we naturally employ a number of self-enhancing strategies to achieve this.Social psychologists have amassed oceans of research into what they callthe above average effect ,or illusory superiority,and shown that, for example, 70% of us rate ourselves as above average inleadership, 93% in driving and 85% at getting on well with others-all obviouslystatistical impossibilities.We rose-tint our memories and put ourselvesinto self-affirming situations. We become defensive when criticized, and applynegative stereotypes to others to boost our own esteem. We stalk aroundthinking we're hot stuff. Psychologistand behavioral scientist Nicholas Epley oversaw a key study into self-enhancementand attractiveness. Rather than have people simply rate their beauty comparedwith others, he asked them to identify an original photograph of themselvesfrom a lineup including versions that had been altered to appear more and lessattractive. Visual recognition, reads the study, is an automatic psychological process,occurring rapidly and intuitively with little or no apparent consciousdeliberation. If the subjects quickly chose a falsely flatteringimage-which most did they genuinely believed it was really how they looked.Epley found no significant genderdifference in responses. Nor was there any evidence that those who self-enhancedthe, most (that is, the participants who thought the most positively doctored pictureswere real) were doing so to make up for profound insecurities. In fact, thosewho thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directlycorresponded with those who showed othermarkers for having higher self-esteem. I don't think the findings that wehave are any evidence of personal delusion, says Epley.It's a reflection simply ofpeople generally thinking well of themselves. If you are depressed, youwon ' t be self-enhancing.Knowingthe results of Epley's study, it makes sense that many people hate photographsof themselves viscerally -on one level, they don't even recognize theperson in the picture as themselves. Facebook, therefore, is a self-enhancer 's paradise, where people can share only the most flattering photos, the cream of their wit, style, beauty, intellect and lifestyles. It's not that people's profiles are dishonest,says Catalina Toma of Wisconsin-Madison University, but they portray an idealized versionof themselves.Visual recognition is believed to be people ' s_______A
rapid matchingB
intuitive responseC
automatic self-defenceD
conscious choice
考题
单选题开展群众路线教育实践活动，要把朱彦夫精神当镜子，像朱彦夫那样与群众心相连、情相依，同呼吸、共命运。从辩证唯物主义历史观看，这是因为（）①社会生活在本质上是实践的②社会发展的总趋势是前进的③社会历史的主体是人民群众④社会发展的根本动力是改革A
①②B
③④C
①③D
②④
考题
单选题“十一”黄金周期间，北京市共接待旅游者1500多万人次，同比增长58.9%；旅游总收入53.9亿元，创历史新高。北京市旅游总收入创历史新高的根本原因是（）A
人们的消费观念发生了重大变化B
经济发展，居民收入增加C
适度消费的观念深入人心D
国家大力倡导绿色消费
考题
单选题《十日谈》中故事：一个从小与世隔绝的青年，跟父亲下山进城，路遇一群漂亮姑娘。青年问父亲这是什么东西，虔诚信教的父亲答道：她们全都是祸水，叫绿鹅。他嘱咐儿子别去看她们。儿子却说：爸爸，让我带一只绿鹅回家吧。薄伽丘用这则故事想要说明（）A
人生的目的就是追求幸福B
将女人比作祸水很愚蠢C
青年人从来不盲从盲信D
人的自然天性无法阻挡
考题
单选题教师在讲解唐代诗人杜甫的《咏怀古迹》一诗时，举例阐释了什么是借古讽今的艺术手法。下列例句使用不恰当的一项是（）。A
商女不知亡国恨，隔江犹唱《后庭花》（杜牧《泊秦淮》）B
至今思项羽，不肯过江东（李清照《夏日绝句》）C
东风不与周郎便，铜雀春深锁二乔（杜牧《赤壁》）D
沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春（刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》）
考题
单选题Passage1 Lonely people, it seems, are at greater riskthan the gregarious of developing illnesses associated with chronicinflammation, such as heart disease and certain cancers. A paper published lastyear in the Public Library of Science, Medicine, shows the effect on mortalityof loneliness is comparable with thatof smoking and drinking after examining the results of 148 previous studies andcontrolled for factors such as age and pre-existing illness.Steven Cole of the University ofCalifornia, Los Angeles, thinks he may know why this is so. He told theAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science meeting in Washington,D.C., about his work studying the expression of genes in lonely people. Dr.Cole harvested samples of white blood cells from both lonely and gregariouspeople. He then analysed the activity of their genes, as measured by theproduction of a substance called messenger RNA. This molecule carries instructions from the genes telling a cellwhich proteins to make. The level of messenger RNA from most genes was the samein both types of people. There were several dozen genes, however, that wereless active m the lonely, and several dozen others that were more active.Moreover, both the less active andthe more active gene types came from a small number of functional groups. Broadly speaking, the genes less active in thelonely were those involved in staving off viral infections. Those that weremore active were involved in protecting against bacteria. Dr. Cole suspectsthis could help explain not only why the lonely are iller, but how, inevolutionary terms, this odd state of affairs has come about. The crucial bit ofthe puzzle is that viruses have to be caught from another infected individual andthey are usually species-specific. Bacteria, in contrast, often just lurk inthe environment, and may thrive on manyhosts. The gregarious are therefore at greater risk than the lonely ofcatching viruses, and Dr. Cole thussuggests that past evolution has created a mechanism which causes white cellsto respond appropriately. Conversely, the lonely are better off ramping uptheir protection against bacterialinfection, which is a bigger relative risk to them. What Dr. Cole seemsto have revealed, then, is a mechanism by which social environment reachesinside a person's body and tweaks its genome so that it responds appropriately.It is not that the lonely and the gregarious are genetically different fromeach other. Rather, their genes are regulated differently, according to howsociable an individual is. Dr. Cole thinks this regulation is part of a widermechanism that tunes individuals to the circumstances they find themselves in.What message does Dr. Cole seem to convey by the mechanism?A
The lonely people differ in genes from the gregarious people.B
Sociability can adjust a person's genome and make it work properly.C
The lonely people can become sociable if they regulate their genes.D
Individuals have to find their own ways to adapt to the environment.
考题
单选题某同学在复习中国古代文学史时，对其主要成就进行了归纳整理，其中有一项出现了错误，这一项是（）A
唐朝诗歌创作成就最高，影响最大的诗人有李白、杜甫和白居易B
两宋时期杰出的词人有苏轼、辛弃疾、李清照C
元杂剧和散曲合称元曲，元杂剧作家最富盛名的是关汉卿D
明清小说的代表作有《三国演义》、《水浒传》、《窦娥冤》、《红楼梦》
考题
单选题教学《永遇乐•京口北固亭怀古》，教师引导学生梳理运用典故的诗句。下列不适合的是（ ）。A
庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶，望帝春心托杜鹃（李商隐《锦瑟》）B
塞上长城空自许，镜中衰鬓已先斑（陆游《书愤》）C
门前冷落鞍马稀，老大嫁作商人妇（白居易《琵琶行》）D
怀旧空吟闻笛赋，到乡翻似烂柯人（刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》）
考题
单选题纵观近几十年的中国“江湖”，“大师”、“神医”倒了又立，立了又倒，“前仆后继”，各领风骚三五年，挥一挥衣袖，带走黄金万两。“打假”声浪从未中断，却挡不住一波波“信徒”出现。从一个侧面可以看出，这些信徒（）①认为意识的东西能直接变成现实②忽视了规律在事物发展中的作用③没看到事物发展过程中存在质变④不重视外部条件对事物发展的影响A
①②B
①③C
②④D
③④
考题
单选题19世纪早期法国思想家傅立叶说：“任何一个劳动者都由于个人利益而与群众处于斗争状态，对群众不怀好意。医生希望自己的同胞患寒热病，律师则希望每个家庭都发生诉讼；„„在文明制度的经济体系中，每一个人都这样处在蓄意与群众斗争的状态中。”这种现象表明（）A
社会转型中人们精神的扭曲B
经济危机中社会秩序的混乱C
工业革命加剧人们私利观念D
资本家对剩余价值无限追求
考题
单选题美国历史学家大卫·波特在谈到美国的工业革命时说：欧洲激进思想倾向于要求剥夺有产者的马车和他们漂亮的衣服。相反，美国的激进思想则主张赋予普通人大批量生产的复制品，这些复制品和原件几乎没有什么区别。上述评论的实质是（）A
美国工业革命时国内市场更加广阔B
欧洲革命给工业革命带来负面影响C
美国采取了机器零部件的标准化生产D
美国工业革命强调标准化有利于产品的普及
考题
单选题“……（19世纪初）等于在世界大洋上开通了‘直达火车’，使欧洲人的活动从内海迈向远洋，开始了真正的全球时代。”材料评论的是哪一技术的应用？（）A
采矿技术B
蒸汽技术C
电力技术D
无线通信技术
考题
单选题《宋会要》记载，宋代在对外贸易中大量使用铜币进行交易。考古发现，今东南亚地区、日本、朝鲜均有大量宋代金属货币出土。由此可推论（）①宋代是当时的世界贸易中心②《宋会要》的记载基本属实③宋代金属货币在当时的东亚和东南亚地区通用④宋代金属货币大量外流客观上有利于纸币使用A
①②③B
①③④C
①②④D
②③④
考题
单选题美国学者本杰明．杨认为，长征途中共产党完成了“在地域和战略上的关键性转变”。这种“在地域和战略上的关键性转变”的主要意义在于（）。A
促使中国革命新局面的到来B
彻底结束了“左”倾思想的困扰C
形成了与国民党对峙的局面D
推动了国共再次合作的早日实现
考题
单选题明末清初画家朱耷有一首题画诗写道：“墨点无多泪点多，山河仍是旧山河。横流乱世杈桠树，留待文林细揣摩。”体现此特点的绘画作品是（）A
《洛神赋图》B
《游春图》C
《清明上河图》D
《墨兰图》
考题
单选题这是一则列入教科书的工业设计案例：“面包机出口价4美元，煮蛋器3美元，通过工业设计把两种功能合成在一台设备中，原理没有改进，成本没有增加，出口价立刻上升为12美元。”从哲学角度看，实现利润倍增的秘笈在于（）A
注重联系，系统优化，追求综合效益B
立足现实，解放思想，不断适应变化C
舍弃传统，批判创新，变革思维方式D
抓住时机，促成质变，赢得竞争优势
考题
单选题This cell phone will last for 6 hours of________ use. Then you' ll have to recharge the battery.A
complexB
temporaryC
exclusiveD
fragile
考题
单选题《海上竹枝词》有这样的说法：“学界开通到女流，金丝眼镜自由头，皮鞋黑袜天然足，笑彼金莲最可羞。但是服饰改易运动多集中在知识界和上海、广州等发达地区，在守旧和落后的农村，普通民众对学界的服饰革新多抱抵拒、排斥的态度，缠足思想也仍然禁锢着众多的女性。”这反映的实质问题是（）A
近代文明的传播发展不平衡B
普通民众不接受新生事物C
上海、广州等地最为开放D
近代我国人民对西方文明的接受停留在生活层面
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