2022年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2022-01-31)

发布时间：2022-01-31

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2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（8）【完形填空】

A.explanation

B.requirement

C.compensation

D.substitute

正确答案:A

答案解析:分析句子结构可知，空格处为主语，for后面为主语的修饰成分，简化该句意为“上升趋势的（）是高薪工作匮乏”， A. 解释，原因； B. 需求； C. 补偿； D. 代替品，依次代入原文A最符合题意，因此A为正确答案。

2、Jay Dunwell【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:E

答案解析:根据题干人名Jay 定位文中“They’re harder to find ａｎｄ　they have job offers,”他们很难发现他们有工作邀请。harder对应选项 stiff(艰难地)。

3、The authｏｒbelieves that London’s Olympic“legacy” has failed to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.boost population growth

B.promote sport participation

C.improve the city’s image

D.increase sport hours in schools

正确答案:B

答案解析:可以发现原文中第二段第一句话Parkrun is succeeding where London’s Olympic “legacy” is failing与题干中的关键词 London’s Olympic “legacy” has failed to...对应，所以可以锁定文章的第二段，从而找出解题的关键。第二段前半部分讲了在最初的时候Olympic的目标，然而，事实却事与愿违，... but the general population was growing faster. Worse, the numbers are now falling at an accelerating rate. 由这句话可以看出，Olympic并没有推动大众的参与性，与预期的目标不符，所以选择B。

4、（5）【完形填空】

A.wisdom

B.meaning

C.glory

D.freedom

正确答案:B

答案解析:本句题干意为“没有工作，他们的生活（），人们只会变得懒惰，消沉。”A. 智慧； B. 意义 ；C. 荣耀 ；D.自由，依次代入选项，B最符合题意，因此B为正确答案。

5、Moritz calls fｏｒthe use of “a magnifying glass” to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.raise more funds fｏｒfire-prone areas

B.avoid the redirection of federal money

C.find wildfire-free parts of the landscape

D.guarantee safer spending of public funds

正确答案:D

答案解析:本题目为具体细节题。根据题干的关键词a magnifying glass和大写字母Moritz定位到第四段第二句，目的就是最后一句。本句提到“to redirect those funds”，基金重新引导，本段首句也提及a huge problem from a public expenditure。正确答案D的guarantee safer spending是对这两句的完全概括，讨论公共基金更好的花费问题。干扰项A提到fund，但未说raise more，添加无关内容；选项B与原文刚好相反，不是avoid避免；选项C是对原文lower-hazard parts of the landscape的偷换概念。

6、One of the reasons fｏｒhigh-school graduates not taking a gap year is that（）.【阅读理解A】

A.they think it academically misleading

B.they have a lot of fun to expect in college

C.it feels strange to do differently from others

D.it seems worthless to take off-campus courses

正确答案:C

答案解析:题目问的是高中毕业生不选择间隔年原因之一是什么。根据题目中的high-school和gap year和定位到第一段第一句话。这句话后面一句的after all可以知道后面应该是解释理由了，After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn\'t it?这句话是说如果大家秋天都上大学去了，你要是晚了一年看起来有点傻。这个句子等同于C选项中的feel strange to do differently from others，因此选C。

7、Rob Spohr【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:B

答案解析:根据人名Rob Spohr,对应文中 The gap is between the jobs that take no skills ａｎｄ　those that require a lot of skill,” says Rob Spohr, 工作之间的差距是那个不需要技能，而那些需要很多技能。文中skill对应选项skill（技能）。

8、（4）【完形填空】

A.characterized

B.divided

C.balanced

D.measured

正确答案:A

答案解析:“one  by purposelessness”是前面“wasteland”的补充成分，起修饰作用，A以.....为特点的； B分开的； C平衡的； D. 基于......标准的；A代入原句，符合句意，“这个荒芜之地毫无意义”，因此A为正确答案。

9、Radesky’s cites the “still face experiment” to show that（）.【阅读理解A】

A.it is easy fｏｒchildren to get used to blank expressions

B.verbal expressions are unnecessary fｏｒemotional exchange

C.children are insensitive to changes in their parents’ mood

D.parents need to respond to children’s emotional needs

正确答案:D

答案解析:本题目是具体细节题。题干中的关键词Radesky和still face experiment定位到Radesky cites the…处，题目问实验一定要找实验结论，结论在本段最后一句的but之后，这里提到了parents need be to responsive ...to...emotional need，父母需要对情感需求做出回应。正确答案D是原文的原词复现。干扰项A的blank expressions是原文实验里面的具体内容，非实验表明；选项B是最后一句的个别词干扰；选项C偷换概念，不是children are insensitive，而是parents。

10、The oppressive ideology mentioned by Tronick requires parents to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.protect kids from exposure to wild fantasies

B.teach their kids at least 30,000 words a year

C.ensure constant interaction with their children

D.remain concerned about kid’s use of screens

正确答案:C

答案解析:本题目为具体细节题。根据题干的关键词oppressive ideology和大写字母Tronick定位到最后一段的第一句话that之后。本句that后的demands对应题干的requires，说道“父母应该总是要交流”。正确选项C的constant interaction对应原文的always  interacting。干扰项A的fantasies是定位句下一句中的个别词干扰；选项B的30000words同样是定位句之后的句子中提到的，而且是if的一个条件句；选项D的concerned是末段首句的concerned，但是偷换概念。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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